Updated on 2025/04/14

写真a

 
NAGATO Toshihiro
 
Organization
School of Medicine Medical Course Basic Medicine Pathology[Immuno Pathology]
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Degree

  • 博士(医学) ( 2006.3   旭川医科大学 )

Research Areas

  • Life Science / Otorhinolaryngology

  • Life Science / Human pathology

  • Life Science / Experimental pathology

Education

  • Asahikawa Medical College   Graduate School, Division of Medicine

    2002.4 - 2006.3

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    Country: Japan

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  • Asahikawa Medical College   Faculty of Medicine

    1995.4 - 2001.3

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    Country: Japan

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Research History

  • Asahikawa Medical College   Lecturer

    2019.4

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  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute   博士研究員

    2012.4 - 2013.10

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  • Asahikawa Medical College   Assistant Professor

    2010.4 - 2019.3

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Studying abroad experiences

  • 2012.4 - 2013.10   H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute   博士研究員

Papers

  • Hypoxia-Targeted Immunotherapy with PD-1 Blockade in Head and Neck Cancer Reviewed

    Risa Wakisaka, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Michihisa Kono, Takahiro Inoue, Ryosuke Sato, Hiroki Komatsuda, Kenzo Ohara, Akemi Kosaka, Takayuki Ohkuri, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Koh Nakayama, Hiroya Kobayashi, Takumi Kumai, Miki Takahara

    Cancers   16 ( 17 )   3013   2024.8

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:MDPI AG  

    Intratumoral hypoxia is associated with tumor progression, aggressiveness, and therapeutic resistance in several cancers. Hypoxia causes cancer cells to experience replication stress, thereby activating DNA damage and repair pathways. MutT homologue-1 (MTH1, also known as NUDT1), a member of the Nudix family, maintains the genomic integrity and viability of tumor cells in the hypoxic tumor microenvironment. Although hypoxia is associated with poor prognosis and can cause therapeutic resistance by regulating the microenvironment, it has not been considered a treatable target in cancer. This study aimed to investigate whether hypoxia-induced MTH1 is a useful target for immunotherapy and whether hypoxic conditions influence the antitumor activity of immune cells. Our results showed that MTH1 expression was elevated under hypoxic conditions in head and neck cancer cell lines. Furthermore, we identified a novel MTH1-targeting epitope peptide that can activate peptide-specific CD4+ helper T cells with cytotoxic activity. The proliferation and cytotoxic activity of T cells were maintained under hypoxic conditions, and PD-1 blockade further augmented the cytotoxicity. These results indicate that MTH1-targeted immunotherapy combined with checkpoint blockade can be an effective strategy for the treatment of hypoxic tumors.

    DOI: 10.3390/cancers16173013

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  • Immunotherapy targeting tumor‐associated antigen in a mouse model of head and neck cancer Reviewed

    Michihisa Kono, Risa Wakisaka, Hiroki Komatsuda, Ryusuke Hayashi, Takumi Kumai, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Ryosuke Sato, Toshihiro Nagato, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kenzo Ohara, Kan Kishibe, Hiroya Kobayashi, Tatsuya Hayashi, Miki Takahara

    Head & Neck   46 ( 8 )   2056 - 2067   2024.2

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Background

    The identification of epitope peptides from tumor‐associated antigens (TAAs) is informative for developing tumor‐specific immunotherapy. However, only a few epitopes have been detected in mouse TAAs of head and neck cancer (HNSCC).

    Methods

    Novel mouse c‐Met‐derived T‐cell epitopes were predicted by computer‐based algorithms. Mouse HNSCC cell line‐bearing mice were treated with a c‐Met peptide vaccine. The effects of CD8 and/or CD4 T‐cell depletion, and vaccine combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) were evaluated. Tumor re‐inoculation was performed to assess T‐cell memory.

    Results

    We identified c‐Met‐derived short and long epitopes that elicited c‐Met‐reactive antitumor CD8 and/or CD4 T‐cell responses. Vaccination using these peptides showed remarkable antitumor responses via T cells in which ICIs were not required. The c‐Met peptide‐vaccinated mice rejected the re‐inoculated tumors.

    Conclusions

    We demonstrated that novel c‐Met peptide vaccines can induce antitumor T‐cell response, and could be a potent immunotherapy in a syngeneic mouse HNSCC model.

    DOI: 10.1002/hed.27703

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  • Soluble CD27 as a predictive biomarker for intra‐tumoral CD70/CD27 interaction in nasopharyngeal carcinoma Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroki Komatsuda, Ryusuke Hayashi, Miki Takahara, Nanami Ujiie, Akemi Kosaka, Takayuki Ohkuri, Kensuke Oikawa, Ryosuke Sato, Risa Wakisaka, Michihisa Kono, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Kenzo Ohara, Takumi Kumai, Kan Kishibe, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Science   115 ( 4 )   1073 - 1084   2024.1

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    In CD70‐expressing tumors, the interaction of CD70 on tumor cells with its lymphocyte receptor, CD27, is thought to play a role in immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment and elevated serum levels of soluble CD27 (sCD27). Previous studies showed that CD70 is expressed in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), an Epstein–Barr virus (EBV)‐related malignancy. However, the association between intratumoral CD70/CD27 expression and serum levels of sCD27 in NPC remains unclear. In the present study, we show that CD70 is primarily expressed by tumor cells in NPC and that CD27‐positive lymphocytes infiltrate around tumor cells. NPC patients with CD27‐positive lymphocytes had significantly better prognosis than patients lacking these cells. In addition, high CD70 expression by tumor cells tended to be correlated with shorter survival in NPC patients with CD27‐positive lymphocytes. Serum sCD27 levels were significantly increased in patients with NPC and provided good diagnostic accuracy for discriminating patients from healthy individuals. The concentration of serum sCD27 in patients with CD70‐positive NPC with CD27‐positive lymphocytes was significantly higher than in patients with tumors negative for CD70 and/or CD27, indicating that the intratumoral CD70/CD27 interaction boosts the release of sCD27. Furthermore, positive expression of CD70 by NPC cells was significantly correlated with EBV infection. Our results suggest that CD70/CD27‐targeted immunotherapies may be promising treatment options and that sCD27 may become an essential tool for evaluating the applicability of these therapies by predicting the intratumoral CD70/CD27 interaction in NPC.

    DOI: 10.1111/cas.16079

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  • NF9 peptide specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte clone cross react to Y453F mutation of SARS-CoV-2 virus spike protein Reviewed

    Aiko Murai, Terufumi Kubo, Takayuki Ohkuri, Junko Yanagawa, Yuki Yajima, Akemi Kosaka, Dongliang Li, Toshihiro Nagato, Kenji Murata, Takayuki Kanaseki, Tomohide Tsukahara, Takeshi Nagasaki, Yoshihiko Hirohashi, Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiko Torigoe

    Immunological Medicine   47 ( 2 )   93 - 99   2024.1

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Informa UK Limited  

    DOI: 10.1080/25785826.2024.2304363

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  • SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-derived immunogenic peptides that are promiscuously presented by several HLA-class II molecules and their potential for inducing acquired immunity Reviewed

    Yuki Yajima, Akemi Kosaka, Takayuki Ohkuri, Yoshihiko Hirohashi, Dongliang Li, Takeshi Nagasaki, Toshihiro Nagato, Toshihiko Torigoe, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Heliyon   9 ( 9 )   e20192   2023.9

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20192

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  • Brachyury-targeted immunotherapy combined with gemcitabine against head and neck cancer Reviewed

    Hidekiyo Yamaki, Michihisa Kono, Risa Wakisaka, Hiroki Komatsuda, Takumi Kumai, Ryusuke Hayashi, Ryosuke Sato, Toshihiro Nagato, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kenzo Ohara, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Tatsuya Hayashi, Hiroya Kobayashi, Akihiro Katada

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   72 ( 8 )   2799 - 2812   2023.5

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-023-03460-0

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    Other Link: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-023-03460-0/fulltext.html

  • Expression of soluble CD27 in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type: potential as a biomarker for diagnosis and CD27/CD70-targeted therapy Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroki Komatsuda, Ryusuke Hayashi, Miki Takahara, Kan Kishibe, Shunsuke Yasuda, Yuki Yajima, Akemi Kosaka, Takayuki Ohkuri, Kensuke Oikawa, Shohei Harabuchi, Michihisa Kono, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Risa Wakisaka, Yui Hirata-Nozaki, Kenzo Ohara, Takumi Kumai, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   72 ( 7 )   2087 - 2098   2023.2

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-023-03394-7

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    Other Link: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-023-03394-7/fulltext.html

  • Celecoxib promotes the efficacy of STING‐targeted therapy by increasing antitumor CD8<sup>+</sup> T‐cell functions via modulating glucose metabolism of CD11b<sup>+</sup> Ly6G<sup>+</sup> cells Reviewed

    Akemi Kosaka, Yuki Yajima, Shunsuke Yasuda, Hiroki Komatsuda, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Hiroya Kobayashi, Takayuki Ohkuri

    International Journal of Cancer   152 ( 8 )   1685 - 1697   2022.12

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Recent studies have shown that activation of the cGAS‐STING pathway is a key process in antitumor immune responses and various kinds of STING agonists have been developed for cancer immunotherapy. Despite promising preclinical studies, preliminary clinical results have shown only a modest effect of STING agonists. There is therefore a need to develop more effective treatment strategies. Based on previous observations that COX‐2 is frequently overexpressed not only in a variety of cancers but also in tumor myeloid cells and that it suppresses antitumor immunity and promotes tumor survival by producing PGE2, we investigated the antitumor effects of combination therapy with a STING agonist cGAMP and the selective COX‐2 inhibitor celecoxib in mouse models. Combination treatment with cGAMP and celecoxib inhibited tumor growth compared with either monotherapy, and the combination therapy induced both local and systemic antitumor immunity. cGAMP treatment decreased PD‐1 expression on tumor‐infiltrating T‐cells and enhanced T‐cell activation in tumor‐draining lymph nodes regardless of the presence of celecoxib. Meanwhile, although celecoxib treatment did not alter the frequency of CD4<sup>+</sup>CD25<sup>+</sup>Foxp3<sup>+</sup> regulatory T‐cells, it enhanced the expression of costimulatory molecules and glycolysis‐associated genes in tumor‐infiltrating CD11b<sup>+</sup>Ly6G<sup>+</sup> cells. Moreover, we also found that celecoxib decreased lactate efflux and increased the frequency of IFN‐γ‐ and TNF‐α‐producing CD8<sup>+</sup> T‐cells in the tumor microenvironment. Taken together, our findings suggest that combined treatment with celecoxib may be an effective strategy to improve the antitumor efficacy of STING agonists.

    DOI: 10.1002/ijc.34394

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    Other Link: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/ijc.34394

  • Mitogen‐activated protein kinase inhibition augments the T cell response against <i>HOXB7</i>‐expressing tumor through human leukocyte antigen upregulation Reviewed

    Hiroki Komatsuda, Risa Wakisaka, Michihisa Kono, Takumi Kumai, Ryusuke Hayashi, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Ryosuke Sato, Toshihiro Nagato, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kenzo Ohara, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katada, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Science   114 ( 2 )   399 - 409   2022.11

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Homeobox B7 (HOXB7) is a master regulatory gene that regulates cell proliferation and activates oncogenic pathways. Overexpression of HOXB7 correlates with aggressive behavior and poor prognosis in patients with cancer. However, the expression and role of HOXB7 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remain unclear. In this study, we observed that most samples from patients with oropharyngeal cancer and HNSCC expressed HOXB7. As no direct inhibitor has been reported, we identified a potent peptide epitope to target HOXB7‐expressing tumors through immune cells. A novel HOXB7‐derived peptide epitope (HOXB7<sub>8–25</sub>) elicited antigen‐specific and tumor‐reactive promiscuous CD4<sup>+</sup> T cell responses. These CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells produced γ‐interferon (IFN‐γ) and had the direct ability to kill tumors through granzyme B. Notably, downregulation of HOXB7 using siRNA enhanced human leukocyte antigen class II expression on tumor cells by decreasing the phosphorylation of MAPK. Mitogen‐activated protein kinase inhibition augmented IFN‐γ production by HOXB7‐reactive CD4<sup>+</sup> T cell responses without decreasing the expression of HOXB7. These results suggest that combining HOXB7 peptide‐based vaccine with MAPK inhibitors could be an effective immunological strategy for cancer treatment.

    DOI: 10.1111/cas.15619

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    Other Link: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/cas.15619

  • IFN‐α/β‐mediated NK2R expression is related to the malignancy of colon cancer cells Reviewed

    Huihui Xiang, Yujiro Toyoshima, Weidong Shen, Xiangdong Wang, Naoki Okada, Shuhei Kii, Ko Sugiyama, Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroya Kobayashi, Kazuho Ikeo, Shinichi Hashimoto, Mishie Tanino, Akinobu Taketomi, Hidemitsu Kitamura

    Cancer Science   113 ( 8 )   2513 - 2525   2022.5

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Neurokinin 2 receptor (NK2R), a G protein‐coupled receptor for neurokinin A (NKA), a tachykinin family member, regulates various physiological functions including pain response, relaxation of smooth muscle, dilation of blood vessels, and vascular permeability. However, the precise role and regulation of NK2R expression in cancer cells have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we found that high NK2R gene expression was correlated with the poor survival of colorectal cancer patients, and Interferon (IFN‐α/β) stimulation significantly enhanced NK2R gene expression level of colon cancer cells in a Janus kinas 1/2 (JAK 1/2)‐dependent manner. NKA stimulation augmented viability/proliferation and phosphorylation of Extracellular‐signal‐regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) levels of IFN‐α/β‐treated colon cancer cells and NK2R blockade by using a selective antagonist reduced the proliferation in vitro. Administration of an NK2R antagonist alone or combined with polyinosinic‐polycytidylic acid, a synthetic analog of double‐stranded RNA, to CT26‐bearing mice significantly suppressed tumorigenesis. NK2R‐overexpressing CT26 cells showed enhanced tumorigenesis and metastatic colonization in both lung and liver after the inoculation into mice. These findings indicate that IFN‐α/β‐mediated NK2R expression is related to the malignancy of colon cancer cells, suggesting that NK2R blockade may be a promising strategy for colon cancers.

    DOI: 10.1111/cas.15397

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    Other Link: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/cas.15397

  • A tumor metastasis‐associated molecule TWIST1 is a favorable target for cancer immunotherapy due to its immunogenicity Reviewed

    Yuki Yajima, Akemi Kosaka, Kei Ishibashi, Shunsuke Yasuda, Hiroki Komatsuda, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Masahiro Kitada, Masanori Takekawa, Takumi Kumai, Kenzo Ohara, Takayuki Ohkuri, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Science   113 ( 8 )   2526 - 2535   2022.5

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Although neoantigens are one of the most favorable targets in cancer immunotherapy, it is less versatile and costly to apply neoantigen‐derived cancer vaccines to patients due to individual variation. It is, therefore, important to find highly immunogenic antigens between tumor‐specific or associated antigens that are shared among patients. Considering the cancer immunoediting theory, immunogenic tumor cells cannot survive in the early phase of tumor progression including two processes: elimination and equilibrium. We hypothesized that highly immunogenic molecules are allowed to be expressed in tumor cells after an immune suppressive tumor microenvironment was established, if these molecules contribute to tumor survival. In the current study, we focused on TWIST1 as a candidate for highly immunogenic antigens because it is upregulated in tumor cells under hypoxia and promotes tumor metastasis, which is observed in the late phase of tumor progression. We demonstrated that TWIST1 had an immunogenic peptide sequence TWIST1<sub>140–162</sub>, which effectively activated TWIST1‐specific CD4<sup>+</sup> T‐cells. In a short‐term culture system, we detected more TWIST1‐specific responses in breast cancer patients compared with in healthy donors. Vaccination with the TWIST1 peptide also showed efficient expansion of TWIST1‐reactive HTLs in humanized mice. These findings indicate that TWIST1 is a highly immunogenic shared antigen and a favorable target for cancer immunotherapy.

    DOI: 10.1111/cas.15429

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    Other Link: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/cas.15429

  • Immunomodulation via FGFR inhibition augments FGFR1 targeting T-cell based antitumor immunotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Michihisa Kono, Hiroki Komatsuda, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Takumi Kumai, Ryusuke Hayashi, Risa Wakisaka, Toshihiro Nagato, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kenzo Ohara, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Hiroya Kobayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    OncoImmunology   11 ( 1 )   2021619   2022.1

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Informa UK Limited  

    DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2021.2021619

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  • CD47 blockade enhances the efficacy of intratumoral STING-targeting therapy by activating phagocytes Reviewed

    Akemi Kosaka, Kei Ishibashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Hidemitsu Kitamura, Yukio Fujiwara, Syunsuke Yasuda, Marino Nagata, Shohei Harabuchi, Ryusuke Hayashi, Yuki Yajima, Kenzo Ohara, Takumi Kumai, Naoko Aoki, Yoshihiro Komohara, Kensuke Oikawa, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Masahiro Kitada, Hiroya Kobayashi, Takayuki Ohkuri

    Journal of Experimental Medicine   218 ( 11 )   e20200792   2021.9

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Rockefeller University Press  

    Activation of STING signaling plays an important role in anti-tumor immunity, and we previously reported the anti-tumor effects of STING through accumulation of M1-like macrophages in tumor tissue treated with a STING agonist. However, myeloid cells express SIRPα, an inhibitory receptor for phagocytosis, and its receptor, CD47, is overexpressed in various cancer types. Based on our findings that breast cancer patients with highly expressed CD47 have poor survival, we evaluated the therapeutic efficacy and underlying mechanisms of combination therapy with the STING ligand cGAMP and an antagonistic anti-CD47 mAb using E0771 mouse breast cancer cells. Anti-CD47 mAb monotherapy did not suppress tumor growth in our setting, whereas cGAMP and anti-CD47 mAb combination therapy inhibited tumor growth. The combination therapy enhanced phagocytosis of tumor cells and induced systemic anti-tumor immune responses, which rely on STING and type I IFN signaling. Taken together, our findings indicate that coadministration of cGAMP and an antagonistic anti-CD47 mAb may be promising for effective cancer immunotherapy.

    DOI: 10.1084/jem.20200792

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  • A stealth antigen SPESP1, which is epigenetically silenced in tumors, is a suitable target for cancer immunotherapy Reviewed

    Akemi Kosaka, Yuki Yajima, Mayumi Hatayama, Katsuya Ikuta, Takaaki Sasaki, Noriko Hirai, Syunsuke Yasuda, Marino Nagata, Ryusuke Hayashi, Shohei Harabuchi, Kenzo Ohara, Mizuho Ohara, Takumi Kumai, Kei Ishibashi, Yui Hirata‐Nozaki, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Esteban Celis, Toshikatsu Okumura, Yoshinobu Ohsaki, Hiroya Kobayashi, Takayuki Ohkuri

    Cancer Science   112 ( 7 )   2705 - 2713   2021.6

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Recent studies have revealed that tumor cells decrease their immunogenicity by epigenetically repressing the expression of highly immunogenic antigens to survive in immunocompetent hosts. We hypothesized that these epigenetically hidden “stealth” antigens should be favorable targets for cancer immunotherapy due to their high immunogenicity. To identify these stealth antigens, we treated human lung cell line A549 with DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5‐aza‐2′‐deoxycytidine (5Aza) and its prodrug guadecitabine for 3 d in vitro and screened it using cDNA microarray analysis. We found that the gene encoding sperm equatorial segment protein 1 (SPESP1) was re‐expressed in cell lines including solid tumors and leukemias treated with 5Aza, although SPESP1 was not detected in untreated tumor cell lines. Using normal human tissue cDNA panels, we demonstrated that SPESP1 was not detected in normal human tissue except for testis and placenta. Moreover, we found using immunohistochemistry SPESP1 re‐expression in xenografts in BALB/c‐nu/nu mice that received 5Aza treatment. To assess the antigenicity of SPESP1, we stimulated human CD4<sup>+</sup> T‐cells with a SPESP1‐derived peptide designed using a computer algorithm. After repetitive stimulation, SPESP1‐specific helper T‐cells were obtained; these cells produced interferon‐γ against HLA‐matched tumor cell lines treated with 5Aza. We also detected SPESP1 expression in freshly collected tumor cells derived from patients with acute myeloid leukemia or lung cancer. In conclusion, SPESP1 can be classified as a stealth antigen, a molecule encoded by a gene that is epigenetically silenced in tumor cells but serves as a highly immunogenic antigen suitable for cancer immunotherapy.

    DOI: 10.1111/cas.14973

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    Other Link: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/cas.14973

  • Interruption of MDM2 signaling augments MDM2-targeted T cell-based antitumor immunotherapy through antigen-presenting machinery Reviewed

    Michihisa Kono, Takumi Kumai, Ryusuke Hayashi, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Hiroki Komatsuda, Risa Wakisaka, Toshihiro Nagato, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kenzo Ohara, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Esteban Celis, Hiroya Kobayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   70 ( 12 )   3421 - 3434   2021.4

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-021-02940-5

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    Other Link: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-021-02940-5/fulltext.html

  • The feasibility of circulating tumor DNA analysis as a marker of recurrence in triple-negative breast cancer Reviewed

    Satoshi Okazaki, Takaaki Sasaki, Shunsuke Yasuda, Masahiro Abe, Nana Yoshida, Ryohei Yoshida, Kei Ishibashi, Yoshinori Minami, Shunsuke Okumura, Shinichi Chiba, Hidehiro Takei, Ryusuke Hayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroya Kobayashi, Ayumu Sugitani, Yusuke Ono, Yusuke Mizukami, Masahiro Kitada, Yoshinobu Ohsaki

    Oncology Letters   21 ( 5 )   420   2021.3

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Spandidos Publications  

    DOI: 10.3892/ol.2021.12681

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  • A critical role of STING-triggered tumor-migrating neutrophils for anti-tumor effect of intratumoral cGAMP treatment Reviewed

    Marino Nagata, Akemi Kosaka, Yuki Yajima, Syunsuke Yasuda, Mizuho Ohara, Kenzo Ohara, Shohei Harabuchi, Ryusuke Hayashi, Hiroshi Funakoshi, Jun Ueda, Takumi Kumai, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Celis Esteban, Takayuki Ohkuri, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   70 ( 8 )   2301 - 2312   2021.1

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-021-02864-0

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    Other Link: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-021-02864-0/fulltext.html

  • Expression of placenta-specific 1 and its potential for eliciting anti-tumor helper T-cell responses in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Ryusuke Hayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Takumi Kumai, Kenzo Ohara, Mizuho Ohara, Takayuki Ohkuri, Yui Hirata-Nozaki, Shohei Harabuchi, Akemi Kosaka, Marino Nagata, Yuki Yajima, Syunsuke Yasuda, Kensuke Oikawa, Michihisa Kono, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Esteban Celis, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Hiroya Kobayashi

    OncoImmunology   10 ( 1 )   1856545   2020.12

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    Authorship:Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Informa UK Limited  

    DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2020.1856545

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  • A Case of Secretory Carcinoma of the Submandibular Gland Harboring an &lt;i&gt;ETV6-X&lt;/i&gt; Fusion Gene Reviewed

    Michihisa Kono, Yoshiya Ishida, Tetsuji Wada, Takumi Kumai, Toshihiro Nagato, Toshiaki Kataoka, Ikuma Kato, Hiroji Nishihara, Hiroya Kobayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   113 ( 12 )   787 - 792   2020.12

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Society of Practical Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.113.787

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  • Ulcerated Lesions of the Midline Gingiva and Soft Palate Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Miki Takahara, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    The American Journal of the Medical Sciences   360 ( 1 )   77   2020.7

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.amjms.2020.03.012

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  • A Case of Bilateral Tonsillar Hypertrophy as the First Manifestation of Acute Leukemia Reviewed

    Hironori Hotate, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   113 ( 4 )   251 - 255   2020.4

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Society of Practical Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.113.251

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  • Phosphorylated vimentin as an immunotherapeutic target against metastatic colorectal cancer Reviewed

    Mizuho Ohara, Kenzo Ohara, Takumi Kumai, Takayuki Ohkuri, Toshihiro Nagato, Yui Hirata-Nozaki, Akemi Kosaka, Marino Nagata, Ryusuke Hayashi, Shohei Harabuchi, Yuki Yajima, Kensuke Oikawa, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Yasuo Sumi, Hiroyuki Furukawa, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   69 ( 6 )   989 - 999   2020.2

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-020-02524-9

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    Other Link: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-020-02524-9/fulltext.html

  • Intratumoral STING activations overcome negative impact of cisplatin on antitumor immunity by inflaming tumor microenvironment in squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Shohei Harabuchi, Akemi Kosaka, Yuki Yajima, Marino Nagata, Ryusuke Hayashi, Takumi Kumai, Kenzo Ohara, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Mizuho Ohara, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Takayuki Ohkuri, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications   522 ( 2 )   408 - 414   2020.2

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.107

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  • A proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) induced hyper-production of IgA from tonsillar mononuclear cells in patients with IgA nephropathy Reviewed

    Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Yui Nozaki, Takumi Kumai, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Cellular Immunology   341   103925   2019.7

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2019.103925

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  • PD-L1-specific helper T-cells exhibit effective antitumor responses: new strategy of cancer immunotherapy targeting PD-L1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Yui Hirata-Nozaki, Takayuki Ohkuri, Kenzo Ohara, Takumi Kumai, Marino Nagata, Shohei Harabuchi, Akemi Kosaka, Toshihiro Nagato, Kei Ishibashi, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Mizuho Ohara, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Yuji Uno, Hidehiro Takei, Esteban Celis, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Journal of Translational Medicine   17 ( 1 )   207   2019.6

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    DOI: 10.1186/s12967-019-1957-5

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  • Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 and survivin as potential therapeutic targets against nasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Seigo Ueda, Miki Takahara, Kan Kishibe, Yuki Komabayashi, Takumi Kumai, Kenzo Ohara, Yui Hirata-Nozaki, Shohei Harabuchi, Ryusuke Hayashi, Takayuki Ohkuri, Michele Bernasconi, David Nadal, Hiroya Kobayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Laboratory Investigation   99 ( 5 )   612 - 624   2019.5

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    DOI: 10.1038/s41374-018-0182-9

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    Other Link: http://www.nature.com/articles/s41374-018-0182-9

  • Subglottic Stenosis in Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    The American Journal of the Medical Sciences   357 ( 4 )   e13 - e14   2019.4

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.amjms.2019.01.005

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  • The route of administration dictates the immunogenicity of peptide-based cancer vaccines in mice Reviewed

    Hussein Sultan, Takumi Kumai, Toshihiro Nagato, Juan Wu, Andres M. Salazar, Esteban Celis

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   68 ( 3 )   455 - 466   2019.1

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    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-018-02294-5

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  • Targeting phosphorylated p53 to elicit tumor-reactive T helper responses against head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Kenzo Ohara, Takayuki Ohkuri, Takumi Kumai, Toshihiro Nagato, Yui Nozaki, Kei Ishibashi, Akemi Kosaka, Marino Nagata, Shohei Harabuchi, Mizuho Ohara, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Esteban Celis, Hiroya Kobayashi

    OncoImmunology   7 ( 9 )   e1466771   2018.8

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    DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2018.1466771

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  • A Case of Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor of the Maxillary Sinus Reviewed

    Yui Hirata, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   111 ( 7 )   483 - 490   2018.7

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.111.483

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  • Treatment outcome and prognostic factors of tonsillectomy for palmoplantar pustulosis and pustulotic arthro‐osteitis: A retrospective subjective and objective quantitative analysis of 138 patients Reviewed

    Miki Takahara, Yui Hirata, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Akihiko Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Mari Kishibe, Akemi Ishida‐Yamamoto, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    The Journal of Dermatology   45 ( 7 )   812 - 823   2018.5

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    Abstract

    Pustulosis palmaris et plantaris (PPP) and pustulotic arthro‐osteitis (PAO) are tonsil‐related diseases. Treatment outcome of tonsillectomy and prognostic factors influencing the outcome have not been analyzed quantitatively. We evaluated those using the Palmoplantar Pustulosis Area and Severity Index (PPPASI). At 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and more than 24 months post‐tonsillectomy, 20 (31%), 34 (48%), 70 (60%), 57 (80%), 36 (95%) and 23 (96%) patients realized 80% or more improvement of PPP skin lesions, respectively, and eight (17%), 23 (36%), 30 (50%), 38 (79%), 12 (100%) and four (100%) patients showed 80% or more improvement of PPPASI (i.e. PPPASI% ≥ 80%), respectively. At 1, 3, 6, 12 and more than 12 months post‐tonsillectomy, 19 (73%), 21 (66%), 27 (73%), 19 (79%) and 15 (83%) patients realized a disappearance of PAO‐induced arthralgia, respectively. Kaplan–Meier analysis of 80 patients with PPP revealed that, at 12 and 24 months post‐tonsillectomy, lesions disappeared (i.e. PPPASI = 0) in 38% and 66% of patients, respectively, and lesions improved by 80% or more (i.e. PPPASI% ≥ 80%) in 71% and 95% of patients, respectively. The log–rank test and univariate and multivariate analyses showed that smoking cessation post‐tonsillectomy and PAO were significant predictive factors for the early disappearance of skin lesions. This report is the first demonstrating objective evidence of the great efficacy of tonsillectomy to improve PPP skin lesions. Even post‐tonsillectomy, smoking inhibited the early disappearance of the lesions.

    DOI: 10.1111/1346-8138.14348

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  • A Case of Vascular Malformation of the Hypopharynx Treated with Sclerotherapy Reviewed

    Hidekiyo Yamaki, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   111 ( 5 )   337 - 343   2018.5

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.111.337

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  • cGAMPの腫瘍内投与によってNF-kB/TLR4依存的にM1マクロファージを腫瘍内に集積させ抗腫瘍免疫を活性化させる

    大栗 敬幸, 小坂 朱, 石橋 佳, 金城 その子, 百合野 秀朗, 大原 賢三, 平田 結, 及川 賢輔, 青木 直子, 長門 利純, 池尾 一穂, 橋本 真一, 小林 博也

    日本癌学会総会記事   76回   J - 1092   2017.9

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  • Intratumoral injection of IFN-β induces chemokine production in melanoma and augments the therapeutic efficacy of anti-PD-L1 mAb Reviewed

    Jiro Uehara, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kei Ishibashi, Yui Hirata, Kenzo Ohara, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Akemi Ishida-Yamamoto, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications   490 ( 2 )   521 - 527   2017.8

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.06.072

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  • Video-assisted thyroidectomy (VANS method) for benign thyroid nodule: summary of 182 cases in a single institution Reviewed

    Kenichiro Nomura, Akihiro Katayama, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Seigo Ueda, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY   27 ( 1 )   45 - 52   2017.6

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    DOI: 10.5106/jjshns.27.45

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  • 腫瘍内のSTINGの刺激はNF-κB/TLR4経路を介して腫瘍内にM1マクロファージを動員し抗腫瘍免疫を惹起する(Intratumoral STING stimulation recruits MI macrophage in the tumor via NF-κB/TLR4 pathway to trigger anti-tumor immunity)

    大栗 敬幸, 小坂 朱, 石橋 佳, 金城 その子, 熊井 琢美, 大原 賢三, 平田 結, 永田 真莉乃, 原渕 翔平, 長門 利純, 及川 賢輔, 青木 直子, 百合野 秀朗, 門間 則和, 池尾 一穂, 橋本 真一, 小林 博也

    日本がん免疫学会総会プログラム・抄録集   21回   66 - 66   2017.6

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  • Up-regulation of CX3CR1 on tonsillar CD8-positive cells in patients with IgA nephropathy Reviewed

    Ryuki Otaka, Miki Takahara, Seigo Ueda, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Kenichiro Nomura, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Human Immunology   78 ( 4 )   375 - 383   2017.4

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2017.02.004

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  • Programmed death-ligand 1 and its soluble form are highly expressed in nasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma: a potential rationale for immunotherapy Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Takayuki Ohkuri, Kenzo Ohara, Yui Hirata, Kan Kishibe, Yuki Komabayashi, Seigo Ueda, Miki Takahara, Takumi Kumai, Kei Ishibashi, Akemi Kosaka, Naoko Aoki, Kensuke Oikawa, Yuji Uno, Naoko Akiyama, Masatoshi Sado, Hidehiro Takei, Esteban Celis, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   66 ( 7 )   877 - 890   2017.3

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-017-1987-x

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  • Intratumoral administration of cGAMP transiently accumulates potent macrophages for anti-tumor immunity at a mouse tumor site Reviewed

    Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kei Ishibashi, Takumi Kumai, Yui Hirata, Kenzo Ohara, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Esteban Celis, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   66 ( 6 )   705 - 716   2017.2

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    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-017-1975-1

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  • Circulating Epstein‐Barr virus–encoded micro‐RNAs as potential biomarkers for nasal natural killer/T‐cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Yuki Komabayashi, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Seigo Ueda, Miki Takahara, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Hematological Oncology   35 ( 4 )   655 - 663   2016.10

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    Abstract

    Nasal natural killer/T‐cell lymphoma (NNKTL) is an Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV)–associated malignancy and is characterized by local invasion and widespread dissemination, with a consequent poor prognosis. Micro‐RNAs (miRNAs) play roles in the pathogenesis of several malignancies by regulating gene expression and have been recently identified as stable entities in serum. Here, we investigated the value of circulating EBV‐miRNAs as biomarkers for NNKTL. Sera of patients with NNKTL were subjected to miRNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR)–array analysis, after which serum EBV‐miRNA levels were verified using quantitative PCR. The latter analysis revealed high miR‐BART2‐5p, miR‐BART7‐3p, miR‐BART13‐3p, and miR‐BART1‐5p expression levels in sera of patients with NNKTL and indicated accurate values for discriminating patients with NNKTL from healthy controls. Levels of these 4 EBV‐miRNAs, which were secreted from NNKTL cells, significantly decreased after treatment compared with those before treatment. Furthermore, a high circulating miR‐BART2‐5p level was associated with disease progression and poor prognosis in patients with NNKTL. Our findings demonstrate that circulating EBV‐miRNAs, particularly miR‐BART2‐5p, may serve as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in patients with NNKTL.

    DOI: 10.1002/hon.2360

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  • Two Cases of Optic Nerve Neuropathy from Graves’ Ophthalmopathy Treated by Endoscopic Orbital Decompression Reviewed

    Kenichiro Nomura, Akihiro Katayama, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Noriko Nishikawa, Harumasa Yokota, Yuki Komabayashi, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Nihon Bika Gakkai Kaishi (Japanese Journal of Rhinology)   55 ( 2 )   169 - 175   2016.7

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    DOI: 10.7248/jjrhi.55.169

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  • Video-assisted total thyroidectomy for Graves' disease Reviewed

    Kenichiro Nomura, Akihiro Katayama, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Seigo Ueda, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY   26 ( 1 )   83 - 89   2016.6

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    DOI: 10.5106/jjshns.26.83

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  • 内視鏡補助下甲状腺切除術(VANS法)が行われた小児症例の検討 Reviewed

    野村 研一郎, 片山 昭公, 高原 幹, 長門 利純, 岸部 幹, 片田 彰博, 林 達哉, 原渕 保明

    小児耳鼻咽喉科   37 ( 1 )   58 - 63   2016.4

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    DOI: 10.11374/shonijibi.37.58

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  • Epigenetic modification augments the immunogenicity of human leukocyte antigen G serving as a tumor antigen for T cell-based immunotherapy Reviewed

    Kei Ishibashi, Takumi Kumai, Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Toshihiro Nagato, Yui Hirata, Kenzo Ohara, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Naoko Akiyama, Masatoshi Sado, Masahiro Kitada, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Esteban Celis, Hiroya Kobayashi

    OncoImmunology   5 ( 6 )   e1169356   2016.3

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    DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2016.1169356

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  • Novel treatment for early‐stage nasal natural killer/T‐cell lymphoma: intra‐maxillary arterial infusion chemotherapy with concomitant radiotherapy Reviewed

    Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Seigo Ueda, Yuki Komabayashi, Masaaki Yamashina, Kouji Takahashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Hematological Oncology   35 ( 2 )   158 - 162   2015.11

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    Abstract

    Nasal natural killer (NK)/T‐cell lymphoma (NNKTL) displays unusual clinicopathological features, and the prognosis is very poor, even in the early stages of the disease. For early stage NNKTL, we have developed a novel chemoradiotherapy regimen incorporating arterial infusion chemotherapy, administered via the superficial temporal artery, in combination with radiotherapy. The novel arterial infusion regimen consists of ifosfamide, carboplatin, methotrexate, peplomycin, and etoposide (MPVIC‐P). From 2003 to 2011, 12 patients with early stage NNKTL were treated with the MPVIC‐P regimen via arterial infusion with concomitant radiotherapy (54 Gy). We have previously reported on the presence of Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV) genetic DNA in NNKTL. Therefore, the effect of the treatment was evaluated by using both clinical findings and serum EBV DNA copy number. The observation period ranged from 39 months to 111 months post‐treatment (median: 81 months). All 12 patients achieved and maintained complete remission and, to date, show no sign of relapse. Serum EBV DNA copy numbers decreased to below detectable levels in all 12 patients tested. Manageable mucositis was the most common grade 3–4 toxicity, and it was seen in 10 (83%) patients. However, grade 3–4 hematological toxicity was only seen in 4 (33%) patients. We conclude that our regimen of intra‐maxillary arterial chemotherapy with concomitant radiotherapy is an effective treatment with minimal toxicity for early stage NNKTL. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.

    DOI: 10.1002/hon.2273

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  • Targeting HER-3 to elicit antitumor helper T cells against head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Takumi Kumai, Takayuki Ohkuri, Toshihiro Nagato, Yoshinari Matsuda, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Shoji Kimura, Esteban Celis, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Scientific Reports   5 ( 1 )   16280   2015.11

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    Abstract

    HER-3 expression has been reported to act as an important oncoprotein in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. This protein is known to control tumor proliferation and acquisition of resistance by tumor cells towards EGFR inhibitors, therefore, development of a HER-3-targeted therapy is desirable. In this study, we found that HER-3 expression on tumor cells was increased after EGFR inhibition. To establish a novel therapeutic approach for HER-3-positive head and neck carcinoma, we identified a HER-3 helper epitope that could elicit effective helper T cell responses to the naturally processed HER-3-derived epitope presented in a HER-3 expressing tumors. This epitope induced potent cytolytic activity of CD4 T cells against such tumor cells. Moreover, pan HER-family tyrosine kinase inhibitor augmented the responses of HER-3-reactive CD4 T cells via upregulation of HLA-DR protein on the surface of tumor cells. Our results supports the validity of CD4 T cell-dependent HER-3-targeted therapy combined with a broad inhibitor of HER-family.

    DOI: 10.1038/srep16280

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  • CCL17 and CCL22/CCR4 signaling is a strong candidate for novel targeted therapy against nasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Takumi Kumai, Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroya Kobayashi, Yuki Komabayashi, Seigo Ueda, Kan Kishibe, Takayuki Ohkuri, Miki Takahara, Esteban Celis, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   64 ( 6 )   697 - 705   2015.3

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    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-015-1675-7

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  • Combinatorial Immunotherapy of Polyinosinic–Polycytidylic Acid and Blockade of Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Induce Effective CD8 T-cell Responses against Established Tumors Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Young-Ran Lee, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Esteban Celis

    Clinical Cancer Research   20 ( 5 )   1223 - 1234   2014.3

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    Abstract

    Purpose: Epitope-based cancer vaccines capable of inducing CD8 T-cell responses to tumor-associated antigens (TAA) expressed by tumor cells have been considered as attractive alternatives for the treatment of some types of cancer. However, reliable TAAs have not been identified for most malignant diseases, limiting the development of epitope-based vaccines. Herein, we report that the combinatorial therapy of polyinosinic–polycytidylic acid (poly-IC) and antiprogrammed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) monoclonal antibody (mAb) can be implemented with good results for tumors where no known TAAs have been identified.

    Experimental Design: Three cancer mouse models (melanoma, lung, and colon) were used to evaluate therapeutic efficacy and examine the immunologic mechanisms of the poly-IC/anti–PD-L1 mAb therapy.

    Results: The combined administration of poly-IC and anti–PD-L1 mAb into tumor-bearing mice generated potent immune responses resulting in the complete eradication or remarkable reduction of tumor growth. In some instances, the poly-IC/anti–PD-L1 mAb therapy induced long-lasting protection against tumor rechallenges. The results indicate that CD8 T cells but not CD4 T cells or NK cells mediated the therapeutic efficacy of this combinatorial therapy. Experiments using genetically deficient mice indicate that the therapeutic efficacy of this combinatorial therapy depended in part by the participation of type-I IFN, whereas IFN-γ did not seem to play a major role.

    Conclusions: The overall results suggest that immunotherapy consisting of the combination of poly-IC/anti–PD-L1 mAb could be a promising new approach for treating patients with cancer, especially those instances where no reliable TAAs are available as a therapeutic vaccine. Clin Cancer Res; 20(5); 1223–34. ©2014 AACR.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-2781

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  • Downregulation of miR‐15a due to LMP1 promotes cell proliferation and predicts poor prognosis in nasal NK/T‐cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Yuki Komabayashi, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Seigo Ueda, Miki Takahara, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    American Journal of Hematology   89 ( 1 )   25 - 33   2013.9

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    Nasal NK/T‐cell lymphoma (NNKTL) is an Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV)‐associated malignancy and has distinct clinical and histological features. However, its genetic features are hitherto unclear. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of several malignancies via regulating gene expression. In this study, we investigated whether the specific microRNAs were related to the tumor behaviors in NNKTL. MiRNA array and Quantitative RT‐PCR analyses revealed that miR‐15a was expressed at a much lower level in NNKTL cells (SNK‐1, SNK‐6, and SNT‐8) than in normal peripheral NK cells and EBV‐negative NK cell line KHYG‐1. Quantitative PCR and western blot analyses showed that the expression of MYB and cyclin D1, which are validated targets of miR‐15a, was higher in NNKTL cells. Transfection of NNKTL cells (SNK‐6 and SNT‐8) with a miR‐15a precursor decreased MYB and cyclin D1 levels, thereby blocking G1/S transition and cell proliferation. Knockdown of EBV‐encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) significantly increased miR‐15a expression in SNK‐6 cells. In NNKTL tissues, we found that reduced miR‐15a expression, which correlated with MYB and cyclin D1 expression, was associated with poor prognosis of NNKTL patients. These data suggest that downregulation of miR‐15a, possibly due to LMP1, implicates in the pathogenesis of NNKTL by inducing cell proliferation via MYB and cyclin D1. Thus, miR‐15a could be a potential target for antitumor therapy and a prognostic predictor for NNKTL. Am. J. Hematol. 89:25–33, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

    DOI: 10.1002/ajh.23570

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  • Soluble ICAM-1 secretion and its functional role as an autocrine growth factor in nasal NK/T cell lymphoma cells Reviewed

    Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Yuhki Komabayashi, Kazumi Yoshino, Seigo Ueda, Kan Kishibe, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Experimental Hematology   41 ( 8 )   711 - 718   2013.8

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.exphem.2013.03.009

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  • A Case of Papillary Carcinoma of the Thyroglossal Duct Reviewed

    Akihiro Uemura, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Seigo Ueda, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   106 ( 5 )   447 - 453   2013.5

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.106.447

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  • A Case of Nasal/Paranasal Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma with VEGF Targeted Therapy Reviewed

    Takumi Kumai, Miki Takahara, Saeko Yoshida, Toshihiro Nagato, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   106 ( 5 )   423 - 429   2013.5

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.106.423

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  • A Case of PFAPA Syndrome Reviewed

    Saeko Yoshida, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   106 ( 4 )   329 - 333   2013.4

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.106.329

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  • Expression of CD70 in nasal natural killer/T cell lymphoma cell lines and patients; its role for cell proliferation through binding to soluble CD27 Reviewed

    Kazumi Yoshino, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Seigo Ueda, Yuki Komabayashi, Miki Takahara, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    British Journal of Haematology   160 ( 3 )   331 - 342   2012.12

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    Summary

    Nasal natural killer (NK)/T cell lymphoma (NNKTL) is associated with Epstein–Barr virus (EBV). The present study analysed gene expression patterns of the NNKTL cell lines SNK6, SNK1 and SNT8, which are positive for EBV and latent membrane protein (LMP)‐1, using a complementary DNA array analysis. We found that CD70 was specifically expressed in SNK6 and SNT8. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and flow cytometric analyses confirmed that CD70 was expressed in all 3 NNKTL cell lines, but not in the other EBV‐positive NK‐cell lines. In vitro studies showed that NNKTL cell lines proliferated, in a dose‐dependent fashion, in response to exogenous soluble CD27, which is the ligand for CD70. In NNKTL patients, we confirmed that the CD70 was expressed on the lymphoma cells in NNKTL tissues and that soluble CD27 was present in sera at higher levels as compared to healthy individuals. Finally, complement‐dependent cytotoxicity assay showed that anti‐CD70 antibody mediated effective complement‐dependent killing of NNKTL cells and the affected target CD70 expression on the cells. These results suggest that CD70 acts as a functional receptor binding to soluble CD27, resulting in lymphoma progression and that immunotherapy using anti‐CD70 antibody may be a potential candidate for treatment for NNKTL.

    DOI: 10.1111/bjh.12136

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  • A Case of Nasal Dermoplasty for Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Reviewed

    Kenzo Ohara, Akihiro Katada, Toshihiro Nagato, Miki Takahara, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   105 ( 8 )   747 - 751   2012.8

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.105.747

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  • Congenital cholesteatoma isolated to the mastoid presenting as stricture of the external auditory canal Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Ryuki Otaka, Tetsuji Wada, Naoki Kanai, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology   76 ( 5 )   754 - 756   2012.5

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.02.032

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  • Clinical images: Eagle's syndrome Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Kenzo Ohara, Miki Takahara, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Arthritis & Rheumatism   64 ( 5 )   1561   2012.4

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    DOI: 10.1002/art.34418

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  • Questionnaire survey of tonsil-related diseases and tonsillectomy Reviewed

    NAGATO Toshihiro, TAKAHARA Miki, KISHIBE Kan, KUNIBE Isamu, KATADA Akihiro, HAYASHI Tatsuya, HARABUCHI Yasuaki

    Stomato-pharyngology   25 ( 1 )   61 - 71   2012.3

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    A questionnaire for determineing tonsillectomy status in tonsil-related disease treatment was sent to university hospital dermatology, nephrology, and pediatrics departments in Japan. Among the 9.4% of subjects with pustulosis palmaris et plantaris (PPP) referred by dermatologists to otolaryngologists for possible tonsillectomy, 52.5% were actually treated by tonsillectomy, which 40% of the dermatology departments surveyed stated was effective. Of the 30.1% of those with IgA nephropathy referred by nephrologists and 12.0% referred by pediatricians, over 90% were treated by tonsillectomy. This treatment was stated to be effective by 90% of the nephrology departments and 70% of the pediatrics departments in over half of the subjects thus treated. Although results showed tonsillectomy to be widely accepted in effectively treating IgA nephropathy, many dermatologists seem to feel that the tonsils played only a small role in such cases. This means that education efforts about tonsillectomy effectiveness must be increased.

    DOI: 10.14821/stomatopharyngology.25.61

    CiNii Books

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2012208248

  • Four Cases of Mumps with Laryngeal Edema Reviewed

    Takumi Kumai, Kan Kishibe, Saeko Yoshida, Toshihiro Nagato, Akihiro Katayama, Tatsuya Hayashi, Naoki Hatayama, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   105 ( 3 )   277 - 284   2012.3

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.105.277

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  • シラカンバ花粉症初期療法におけるプランルカストの有用性 Reviewed

    森合 重誉, 長門 利純, 吉崎 智貴, 高原 幹, 片田 彰博, 林 達哉, 原渕 保明

    新薬と臨床   61 ( 2 )   254 - 263   2012.2

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  • Right-sided pyriform sinus fistula Reviewed

    T. Nagato, R. Otaka, T. Wada, N. Kanai, Y. Harabuchi

    Internal Medicine Journal   41 ( 11 )   798   2011.11

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    DOI: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2011.02594.x

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  • Monocytes enhance cell proliferation and LMP1 expression of nasal natural killer/T‐cell lymphoma cells by cell contact‐dependent interaction through membrane‐bound IL‐15 Reviewed

    Hideyuki Ishii, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Loránd L. Kis, Noémi Nagy, Kan Kishibe, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Eva Klein

    International Journal of Cancer   130 ( 1 )   48 - 58   2011.5

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    Abstract

    Nasal natural killer (NK)/T‐cell lymphoma (NNKTL) is an Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV)‐related malignancy with poor prognosis and has distinct histological features characterized by angiocentric and polymorphous lymphoreticular infiltrates including inflammatory cells such as granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages and lymphocytes. Here, we show that the monocytes enhance proliferation as well as LMP1 expression of NNKTL cells by cell contact‐dependent interaction through membrane‐bound interleukin (IL)‐15. We used two EBV‐positive NK‐cell lines, SNK6 and KAI3, which originated from two patients—SNK6 from a patient with NNKTL and KAI3 from a patient with a severe mosquito allergy. We cocultured the cell lines with granulocytes or monocytes and examined whether proliferation, survival and LMP1 expression of the cells changed. Although cocultured granulocytes did not affect proliferation, survival or LMP1 expression of the cells, cocultured monocytes enhanced both proliferation and LMP1 expression in a dose‐dependent manner. These phenomena were not seen when monocytes were placed in a separate chamber. Moreover, the monocyte‐inducible proliferation and LMP1 expression were inhibited by treatment with an antibody against IL‐15. Furthermore, production of interferon‐gamma‐inducible protein (IP)‐10 were enhanced by coculture with monocytes and were inhibited by the antibody. Immunohistological studies confirmed that a number of infiltrating CD14‐positive monocytes contacted CD56‐positive lymphoma cells in all of 20 NNKTL tissues tested. These results suggest that monocytes enhance cell growth as well as LMP1 expression of NNKTL cells by cell contact‐dependent interaction through membrane‐bound IL‐15. In the microenvironment of NNKTL tissue, a positive feedback loop of interaction between lymphoma cells and monocytes may be present and contribute to lymphoma progression.

    DOI: 10.1002/ijc.25969

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  • Expression of B7-H3 in hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma as a predictive indicator for tumor metastasis and prognosis Reviewed

    Akihiro Katayama, Miki Takahara, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato T, Isamu Kunibe, Akihiro Katada, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    International Journal of Oncology   38 ( 5 )   1219 - 1226   2011.5

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Spandidos Publications  

    DOI: 10.3892/ijo.2011.949

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  • Laryngeal plexiform schwannoma as first symptom in a patient with neurofibromatosis type 2 Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Akihiro Katada, Tomoki Yoshizaki, Isamu Kunibe, Miki Takahara, Akihiro Katayama, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery   112 ( 6 )   505 - 508   2010.7

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.02.010

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  • Primary small cell carcinoma of lacrimal sac: case report and literature review Reviewed

    T Goto, N Bandoh, T Nagato, M Takahara, Y Harabuchi, Y Tokusashi, N Miyokawa

    The Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology   124 ( 11 )   1223 - 1226   2010.4

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    Abstract

    Objective:

    We present the first reported case of primary small cell carcinoma of the lacrimal sac.

    Case report:

    A 67-year-old Japanese woman was referred to our department with a two-month history of left medial canthal swelling, epiphora and occasional nasal bleeding. Nasal endoscopy revealed a readily bleeding tumour in the left inferior meatus. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans demonstrated that the tumour was mainly located in the left lacrimal sac. Histopathological studies of a biopsy specimen revealed small cell carcinoma. The patient was treated with four cycles of chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin and etoposide, in combination with radiotherapy. There was no evidence of recurrence or metastasis for five years.

    Conclusion:

    Small cell carcinoma originating in the head and neck region has been reported to be highly aggressive and to have a poor prognosis. We report a case of primary small cell carcinoma of the lacrimal sac successfully treated with chemo-radiotherapy.

    DOI: 10.1017/s0022215110000940

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  • Characterization of human CD4 helper T cell responses against Aurora kinase A Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Makoto Azumi, Satoshi Hayashi, Keisuke Sato, Naoko Aoki, Shoji Kimura, Hidehiro Kakizaki, Toshihiro Nagato, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Masatoshi Tateno, Esteban Celis

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   59 ( 7 )   1029 - 1039   2010.2

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    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-010-0826-0

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    Other Link: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-010-0826-0/fulltext.html

  • A Case of Epithelial-myoepithelial Carcinoma of Parotid Gland Reviewed

    Takuya Sasaki, Akihiro Katada, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Takeshi Ogino, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   102 ( 12 )   1033 - 1037   2009.12

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.102.1033

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  • Production of Interferon-Gamma-Inducible Protein-10 and Its Role as an Autocrine Invasion Factor in Nasal Natural Killer/T-Cell Lymphoma Cells Reviewed

    Shigetaka Moriai, Miki Takahara, Takeshi Ogino, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Hideyuki Ishii, Akihiro Katayama, Norio Shimizu, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Clinical Cancer Research   15 ( 22 )   6771 - 6779   2009.11

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    Abstract

    Purpose: Nasal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma is associated with Epstein-Barr virus and has poor prognosis because of local invasion and/or multiple dissemination. Recently, the role of chemokines/chemokine receptors in tumor proliferation and invasion has been shown. In this study, we examined whether the specific chemokines were related to the tumor behaviors in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma.

    Experimental Design: A chemokine protein array was used to examine specific chemokines produced by SNK-6 and SNT-8 (Epstein-Barr viruspositive nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma lines). The expression of interferon inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and the IP-10 receptor CXCR3 was investigated by ELISA and flow cytometry. Cell growth and invasion were assessed by the MTT and Matrigel invasion assays, respectively. Immunohistologic staining and ELISA were used to examine IP-10 expression in biopsies and sera from patients, respectively.

    Results: IP-10 was specifically produced by SNK-6 and SNT-8. Moreover, CXCR3 was expressed on the NK cell lines. Functionally, IP-10 did not affect cell proliferation but enhanced cell invasion. In biopsy samples, IP-10 and CXCR3 expressions were detected in the lymphoma cells. Serum IP-10 levels in the patients were much higher than those of healthy controls and the levels were decreased during the complete remission phase after treatments.

    Conclusions: These results suggest that IP-10 may play an important role in cell invasion in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma through an autocrine mechanism. (Clin Cancer Res 2009;15(22):67719)

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-09-1052

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  • シラカバ花粉症患者に対する実態調査及びロイコトリエン受容体拮抗剤の有用性の検討 Reviewed

    森合 重誉, 長門 利純, 吉崎 智貴, 片山 昭公, 原渕 保明

    新薬と臨床   58 ( 11 )   1947 - 1959   2009.11

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  • A Case of Facial Stab Wound with Scissors Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Taketoshi Fujita, Osamu Oshima, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   102 ( 6 )   433 - 436   2009.6

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.102.433

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  • Thyroid Metastasis of Breast Carcinoma: A Case Report Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Osamu Oshima, Taketoshi Fujita, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   102 ( 4 )   291 - 295   2009.4

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.102.291

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  • Clinical images: Otitis media and nasal granulation in Wegener's granulomatosis Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Ryuki Otaka, Tetsuji Wada, Naoki Kanai, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Arthritis & Rheumatism   60 ( 2 )   379   2009.1

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    DOI: 10.1002/art.24327

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  • Expression and functional role of MDL-1 (CLEC5A) in mouse myeloid lineage cells Reviewed

    Naoko Aoki, Yuka Kimura, Shoji Kimura, Toshihiro Nagato, Makoto Azumi, Hiroya Kobayashi, Keisuke Sato, Masatoshi Tateno

    Journal of Leukocyte Biology   85 ( 3 )   508 - 517   2008.12

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    Abstract

    Myeloid DNAX activation protein 12 (DAP12)-associating lectin-1 (MDL-1), also known as C-type lectin domain family 5, member A, is a type II transmembrane protein belonging to the C-type lectin family and associates with DAP12 (also called KARAP or TYROBP). It has been reported that two isoforms of MDL-1—long form (MDL-1L) and short form (MDL-1S)—exist in mice. Previously, we observed the marked induction of MDL-1 mRNA expression during the pulmonary mycobacterial infection in mice. The data suggested that the MDL-1-expressing cells were involved in immune responses against mycobacterial infection; however, little is known about the function of MDL-1 as yet. In this study, we demonstrated the significant protein expression of MDL-1L and MDL-1S in mouse neutrophils and macrophages. MDL-1L was highly glycosylated by N-linked glycan and sialic acid. Interestingly, the expression pattern of MDL-1 was different between neutrophils and macrophages. MDL-1 expression was notably induced during the differentiation of the mouse myeloid cell line 32Dcl3 into neutrophils. Additionally, we observed that MDL-1 stimulation induced a significant amount of RANTES and macrophage-derived chemokine production in 32Dcl3 cells in cooperation with signaling through TLR. MDL-1 stimulation also up-regulated CD11b expression and maintained cell survival. Our findings indicate that MDL-1, therefore, plays an important role in immune defense as a result of an innate immunity, which involves neutrophils and macrophages.

    DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0508329

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  • Meningioma Extending to the Middle Ear: A Case Report Reviewed

    Kousuke Takabayashi, Akihiro Katada, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Akihiro Katayama, Nobuyuki Bandoh, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   101 ( 10 )   765 - 769   2008.10

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.101.765

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  • 当院における扁桃周囲膿瘍症例の検討 Reviewed

    大島 收, 長門 利純, 藤田 豪紀

    日本耳鼻咽喉科感染症研究会会誌   26 ( 1 )   213 - 216   2008.5

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  • Induction of EBV–Latent Membrane Protein 1–Specific MHC Class II–Restricted T-Cell Responses against Natural Killer Lymphoma Cells Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Miki Takahara, Keisuke Sato, Shoji Kimura, Naoko Aoki, Makoto Azumi, Masatoshi Tateno, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Esteban Celis

    Cancer Research   68 ( 3 )   901 - 908   2008.2

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    Abstract

    EBV-encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) has oncogenic potential and is expressed in many EBV-associated malignancies. Although LMP1 is regarded as a potential tumor-associated antigen for immunotherapy and several LMP1-specific MHC class I–restricted CTL epitopes have been reported, little is known regarding MHC class II–restricted CD4 helper T-lymphocyte (HTL) epitopes for LMP1. The goal of the present studies was to determine whether MHC class II–restricted CD4 T-cell responses could be induced against the LMP1 antigen and to evaluate the antitumor effect of these responses. We have combined the use of a predictive MHC class II binding peptide algorithm with in vitro vaccination of CD4 T cells using candidate peptides to identify naturally processed epitopes derived from LMP1 that elicit immune responses against EBV-expressing tumor cells. Peptide LMP1159-175 was effective in inducing HTL responses that were restricted by HLA-DR9, HLA-DR53, or HLA-DR15, indicating that this peptide behaves as a promiscuous T-cell epitope. Moreover, LMP1159-175–reactive HTL clones directly recognized EBV lymphoblastoid B cells, EBV-infected natural killer (NK)/T-lymphoma cells and naturally processed antigen in the form of LMP1+ tumor cell lysates presented by autologous dendritic cells. Because the newly identified epitope LMP1159-175 overlaps with an HLA-A2–restricted CTL epitope (LMP1159-167), this peptide might have the ability to induce simultaneous CTL and HTL responses against LMP1. Overall, our data should be relevant for the design and optimization of T-cell epitope–based immunotherapy against various EBV-associated malignancies, including NK/T cell lymphomas. [Cancer Res 2008;68(3):901–8]

    DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-3212

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  • Selected Amino Acid Change Encoding Epstein-Barr Virus-Specific T Cell Epitope of the LMP2A Gene in Japanese Nasal NK/T Cell Lymphoma Patients Reviewed

    Masayoshi Nagamine, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Toshihiro Nagato, Hideyuki Ishii, Nobuyuki Bandoh, Takeshi Ogino, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Intervirology   50 ( 5 )   319 - 322   2007.7

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    Nasal natural killer (NK)/T cell lymphoma is a peculiar lymphoma with a unique immunophenotype. Etiologically, in 1990, the authors first demonstrated the presence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genomes and their products in this lymphoma. EBV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) are very important in controlling the long-term persistence of EBV infection. Amino acid changes encoding the CTL epi-tope on the lymphoma cells may result in a reduced CTL response. We focused on two major CTL epitopes SSCSSCPLSK (codon 340 to 349) and FLYALALLLL (codon 356 to 364) of the LMP2A gene and determined the sequence isolated from nasal NK/T cell lymphoma tissues. All isolates from 7 nasal NK/T cell lymphomas showed the same amino acid change from serine to threonine at codon 348 in the CTL epitope SSCSSCPLSK. Threonine or serine substitution at codon 348 was almost equally observed in peripheral blood EBV isolates from healthy individuals in various ethnic origins. The predominant threonine substitution of nasal NK/T cell lymphoma patients may represent disease-associated polymorphism rather than a geographic or race-associated polymorphism. The LMP2A strain including threonine substitution at codon 348 may be selected within tumors and play a role for tumor genesis in Japanese patients with nasal NK/T cell lymphoma through reduced immune recognition.

    DOI: 10.1159/000106462

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  • Recognition of Prostate and Melanoma Tumor Cells by Six-Transmembrane Epithelial Antigen of Prostate–Specific Helper T Lymphocytes in a Human Leukocyte Antigen Class II–Restricted Manner Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Keisuke Sato, Naoko Aoki, Shoji Kimura, Masamoto Murakami, Hajime Iizuka, Makoto Azumi, Hidehiro Kakizaki, Masatoshi Tateno, Esteban Celis

    Cancer Research   67 ( 11 )   5498 - 5504   2007.6

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    Abstract

    The six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate (STEAP) protein is an attractive candidate for T cell–based immunotherapy because it is overexpressed in prostate cancer and various other tumor types. Several peptide epitopes capable of stimulating CTLs that killed STEAP-expressing tumor cells have been described. Our goal was the identification of helper T lymphocyte (HTL) epitopes of STEAP for the optimization of T cell–based immunotherapies against STEAP-expressing malignancies. Candidate HTL epitopes for STEAP were predicted using in silico algorithms for HLA class II–binding peptides and were tested for their ability to elicit HTL responses by in vitro peptide vaccination of CD4 T lymphocytes from healthy individuals and prostate cancer patients. Two peptides (STEAP102–116 and STEAP192–206) were effective in stimulating in vitro antitumor HTL responses in both normal individuals and prostate cancer patients. Notably, both STEAP HTL peptides behaved as promiscuous T-cell epitopes because they stimulated T cells in the context of more than one MHC class II allele. These newly described STEAP HTL epitopes could be of value for the design and optimization of T cell–based immunotherapy against STEAP-expressing tumors. [Cancer Res 2007;67(11):5498–504]

    DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-0304

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  • A Case of Synovial Sarcoma of the Larynx Reviewed

    Ryo Ota, Tatsuya Hayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Yuki Komabayashi, Akihiro Katada, Nobuyuki Bando, Takeshi Ogino, Masanobu Imada, Naoko Aoki, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   100 ( 6 )   447 - 454   2007.6

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.100.447

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  • Clinical usefulness of serum EBV DNA levels of BamHI W and LMP1 for Nasal NK/T‐cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Hideyuki Ishii, Takeshi Ogino, Christoph Berger, Nicole Köchli‐Schmitz, Toshihiro Nagato, Miki Takahara, David Nadal, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Journal of Medical Virology   79 ( 5 )   562 - 572   2007.3

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    Abstract

    Quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was utilized to measure serum EBV DNA levels of BamHI W fragment and latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) in 20 nasal natural killer (NK)/T‐cell lymphoma patients. Both serum EBV DNAs were detected at high levels in all patients, but the levels were below the limit of detection in all healthy controls. The BamHI Z fragment, Epstein–Barr‐replication activator (ZEBRA) expression was detected in a small proportion (0.1–3%) of lymphoma cells from 10 (50%) of the patients. Patients with ZEBRA expression showed significantly higher DNA levels of BamHI W and LMP1 (P = 0.0081, P = 0.004), suggesting that EBV DNA may be caused by EBV replication from lymphoma cells. Kaplan–Meier and univariate analyses revealed that high DNA levels of BamHI W and LMP1 at pre‐treatment and high BamHI W DNA level at post‐treatment were associated with short disease‐free survival and overall survival (P &lt; 0.05, each). Although the DNA levels of BamHI W and LMP1 correlated significantly, their dynamics were not always parallel. Patients with low pre‐treatment level of both EBV DNAs showed a favorable course, in contrast to patients with high pre‐treatment level of both EBV DNAs who showed an aggressive course (P = 0.0085). More importantly, the high pre‐treatment level of both EBV DNAs was determined as the only independent prognostic factor among various prognostic factors. These data suggest that simultaneous measurement of serum levels of both BamHI W and LMP1 DNAs may be useful for diagnosis, disease monitoring, and prediction of prognosis for nasal NK/T‐cell lymphoma patients. J. Med. Virol. 79:562–572, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

    DOI: 10.1002/jmv.20853

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  • Functional Analysis of Birch Pollen Allergen Bet v 1-Specific Regulatory T Cells Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroya Kobayashi, Mitsuru Yanai, Keisuke Sato, Naoko Aoki, Kensuke Oikawa, Shoji Kimura, Yusuke Abe, Esteban Celis, Yasuaki Harabuchi, Masatoshi Tateno

    The Journal of Immunology   178 ( 2 )   1189 - 1198   2007.1

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Oxford University Press (OUP)  

    Abstract

    Allergen-specific immunotherapy using peptides is an efficient treatment for allergic diseases. Recent studies suggest that the induction of CD4+ regulatory T (Treg) cells might be associated with the suppression of allergic responses in patients after allergen-specific immunotherapy. Our aim was to identify MHC class II promiscuous T cell epitopes for the birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 capable of stimulating Treg cells with the purpose of inhibiting allergic responses. Ag-reactive CD4+ T cell clones were generated from patients with birch pollen allergy and healthy volunteers by in vitro vaccination of PBMC using Bet v 1 synthetic peptides. Several CD4+ T cell clones were induced by using 2 synthetic peptides (Bet v 1141–156 and Bet v 151–68). Peptide-reactive CD4+ T cells recognized recombinant Bet v 1 protein, indicating that these peptides are produced by the MHC class II Ag processing pathway. Peptide Bet v 1141–156 appears to be a highly MHC promiscuous epitope since T cell responses restricted by numerous MHC class II molecules (DR4, DR9, DR11, DR15, and DR53) were observed. Two of these clones functioned as typical Treg cells (expressed CD25, GITR, and Foxp3 and suppressed the proliferation and IL-2 secretion of other CD4+ T cells). Notably, the suppressive activity of these Treg cells required cell-cell contact and was not mediated through soluble IL-10 or TGF-β. The identified promiscuous MHC class II epitope capable of inducing suppressive Treg responses may have important implication for the development of peptide-based Ag-specific immunotherapy to birch pollen allergy.

    DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.178.2.1189

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  • Sequence variations of Epstein–Barr virus LMP1 gene in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Masayoshi Nagamine, Miki Takahara, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Hideyuki Ishii, Nobuyuki Bandoh, Takeshi Ogino, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Virus Genes   34 ( 1 )   47 - 54   2007.1

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    DOI: 10.1007/s11262-006-0008-5

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  • In vitro Peptide Immunization of Target Tax Protein Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1–Specific CD4+ Helper T Lymphocytes Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Keisuke Sato, Naoko Aoki, Shoji Kimura, Yuetsu Tanaka, Hitoshi Aizawa, Masatoshi Tateno, Esteban Celis

    Clinical Cancer Research   12 ( 12 )   3814 - 3822   2006.6

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    Abstract

    Purpose: Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma induced by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is usually a fatal lymphoproliferative malignant disease. HTLV-1 Tax protein plays a critical role in HTLV-1-associated leukemogenesis and is an attractive target for vaccine development. Although HTLV-1 Tax is the most dominant antigen for HTLV-1-specific CD8+ CTLs in HTLV-1-infected individuals, few epitopes recognized by CD4+ helper T lymphocytes in HTLV-1 Tax protein have been described. The aim of the present study was to study T-helper-cell responses to HTLV-1 Tax and to identify naturally processed MHC class II–restricted epitopes that could be used for vaccine development.

    Experimental Design: An MHC class II binding peptide algorithm was used to predict potential T-helper cell epitope peptides from HTLV-1 Tax. We assessed the ability of the corresponding peptides to elicit helper T-cell responses by in vitro vaccination of purified CD4+ T lymphocytes.

    Results: Peptides Tax191-205 and Tax305-319 were effective in inducing T-helper-cell responses. Although Tax191-205 was restricted by the HLA-DR1 and DR9 alleles, responses to Tax305-319 were restricted by either DR15 or DQ9. Both these epitopes were found to be naturally processed by HTLV-1+ T-cell lymphoma cells and by autologous antigen-presenting cells that were pulsed with HTLV-1 Tax+ tumor lysates. Notably, the two newly identified helper T-cell epitopes are found to lie proximal to known CTL epitopes, which will facilitate the development of prophylactic peptide–based vaccine capable of inducing simultaneous CTL and T-helper responses.

    Conclusion: Our data suggest that HTLV-1 Tax protein could serve as tumor-associated antigen for CD4+ helper T cells and that the present epitopes might be used for T-cell-based immunotherapy against tumors expressing HTLV-1.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-06-0384

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  • Expression of Interleukin-9 in Nasal Natural Killer/T-Cell Lymphoma Cell Lines and Patients Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroya Kobayashi, Kan Kishibe, Miki Takahara, Takeshi Ogino, Hideyuki Ishii, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Keisuke Sato, Shoji Kimura, Norio Shimizu, Masatoshi Tateno, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Clinical Cancer Research   11 ( 23 )   8250 - 8257   2005.12

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    Abstract

    Purpose: Nasal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma is associated with EBV and has distinct clinical and histologic features. However, little is known about its genetic features. In this study, we examined the genes expressed by SNK-6 and SNT-8 cells, which were established from nasal NK/T-cell lymphomas, and found that interleukin (IL)-9 was specifically expressed in these two cell lines.

    Experimental Design: cDNA array was used to examine the genes expressed by SNK-6 and SNT-8 cells. Expression of IL-9 and IL-9 receptor was investigated by reverse transcription-PCR, ELISA, and flow cytometry. Cell growth was assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. Immunohistologic staining and ELISA were used to examine IL-9 expression in biopsies and sera from patients, respectively.

    Results: In cDNA array, expression of IL-9 mRNA was much higher in SNK-6 and SNT-8 cells than in NK-92 cells from non-nasal NK-cell lymphoma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy volunteers. Furthermore, IL-9 was specifically expressed by SNK-6 and SNT-8 cells but not by other NK-cell, NK-like T-cell, and T-cell lymphoma/leukemia cell lines. IL-9 receptor was also expressed on the surfaces of SNK-6 and SNT-8 cells. An IL-9-neutralizing antibody inhibited the growth of these two cell lines, whereas recombinant human IL-9 enhanced their growth. Most significantly, IL-9 was present in biopsies and sera from patients with this lymphoma.

    Conclusions: These results suggest that IL-9 plays an important role in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma possibly via an autocrine mechanism.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-1426

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  • Defining MHC class II T helper epitopes for WT1 tumor antigen Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Naoko Aoki, Keisuke Sato, Shoji Kimura, Masatoshi Tateno, Esteban Celis

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy   55 ( 7 )   850 - 860   2005.10

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s00262-005-0071-0

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    Other Link: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00262-005-0071-0/fulltext.html

  • A Case of Thymoma in the Neck (Cervical Thymoma) Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Tatsuya Hayashi, Kan Kishibe, Isamu Kunibe, Akihiro Katada, Satoshi Nonaka, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   98 ( 7 )   577 - 582   2005.7

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Society of Practical Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.98.577

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  • Recognition of Prostate and Breast Tumor Cells by Helper T Lymphocytes Specific for a Prostate and Breast Tumor-Associated Antigen, TARP Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Oikawa, Keisuke Sato, Shoji Kimura, Naoko Aoki, Ryusuke Omiya, Masatoshi Tateno, Esteban Celis

    Clinical Cancer Research   11 ( 10 )   3869 - 3878   2005.5

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    Abstract

    Purpose: T cell–based immunotherapy via the in vitro or in vivo expansion of prostate tumor-associated antigen (TAA)–specific T lymphocytes is one of the most promising therapeutic approaches to treat prostate cancer. T-cell alternate reading frame protein (TARP) is a mitochondrial protein that is specifically expressed in prostate epithelial cells. We have done experiments aimed at identifying helper T lymphocyte (HTL) epitopes for TARP for the design of T cell–based immunotherapy for prostate cancer.

    Experimental Design: Dendritic cells from normal donors were pulsed with synthetic peptides derived from TARP, which were predicted to serve as HTL epitopes. These dendritic cells were used to stimulate CD4+ T cells in vitro to trigger HTL responses against TARP. T-cell responses to these peptides were also studied with lymphocytes from prostate cancer patients.

    Results: The two peptides, TARP1-14 and TARP14-27, were shown to elicit effective in vitro HTL responses using lymphocytes from both normal volunteers and prostate cancer patients. Peptide TARP1-14-reactive HTLs were found restricted by HLA-DR53 and could recognize naturally processed protein antigen derived from tumor cells, which was presented by autologous dendritic cells. Most significantly, stimulation with peptide TARP14-27 generated four HTL lines restricted by HLA-DR1, HLA-DR9, HLA-DR13, and HLA-DR15, some of which capable of recognizing naturally processed antigens presented by dendritic cell or directly by TARP-positive tumor cells.

    Conclusions: Our results show that TARP constitutes a TAA that can be recognized by tumor-reactive HTL. The newly described TARP epitopes could be used to optimize and improve T-cell epitope–based immunotherapy against prostate and other tumors expressing TARP.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-04-2238

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  • CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF ALLERGIC RHlNITIS (POLLlNOSIS) IN HOKKAIDO Reviewed

    Abe Yusuke, Yanai Mitsuru, Nagato Toshihiro, Ogino Takeshi, Harabuchi Yasuaki

    Japanese Journal of Allergology   54 ( 2 )   59 - 67   2005.2

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japanese Society of Allergology  

    We investigated the positive rate of specific IgE to various allergens in 548 patients with allergic rhinitis who visited 13 hospitals in Hokkaido in 2001. House dust and mite were most common allergen in our study. On the other hand, the positive rate for pollens were in the order of birch, timothy, orchard grass, and mugwort. In comparison with past study, the positive rate to birch had increased and the positive rate to timothy and orchard grass had decreased. The positive rate of specific IgE to birch was higher in Asahikawa, its neighborhood, and Sapporo, while Kushiro, Tomakomai, Wakkanai, and Nemuro lie on the coast were lower region. These findings suggested that the positive rate of specific IgE to birch varies in different region even in the same island, Hokkaido and might be influenced by climate.

    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.54.59

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2005098062

  • Recognition of Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma Cells by CD4+ Helper T Lymphocytes Specific for Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type I Envelope Protein Reviewed

    Hiroya Kobayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Mitsuru Yanai, Kensuke Oikawa, Keisuke Sato, Shoji Kimura, Masatoshi Tateno, Ryusuke Omiya, Esteban Celis

    Clinical Cancer Research   10 ( 20 )   7053 - 7062   2004.10

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    Abstract

    Purpose: Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) can cause an adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). Because ATLL is a life-threatening lymphoproliferative disorder and is resistant to chemotherapy, the establishment and enhancement of T-cell immunity to HTLV-I through the development of therapeutic vaccines could be of value. Thus, the identification of HTLV-I epitopes for both CD8+ and CD4+ T cells should facilitate the development of effective vaccines. Although numerous HTLV-I epitopes for CTLs have been identified, few epitopes recognized by CD4+ helper T cells against this virus have been described.

    Experimental Design: Synthetic peptides prepared from several regions of the HTLV-I envelope (Env) sequence that were predicted to serve as helper T-cell epitopes were prepared with use of computer-based algorithms and tested for their capacity to trigger in vitro helper T-cell responses using lymphocytes from normal volunteers.

    Results: The results show that the HTLV-I–Env317–331, and HTLV-I–Env384–398-reactive helper T lymphocytes restricted by HLA-DQw6 and HLA-DR15, respectively, could recognize intact HTLV-I+ T-cell lymphoma cells and, as a consequence, secrete lymphokines. In addition, HTLV-I Env196–210-reactive helper T lymphocytes restricted by HLA-DR9 were able to directly kill HTLV-I+ lymphoma cells and recognize naturally processed antigen derived from killed HTLV-I+ lymphoma cells, which was presented to the helper T cells by autologous antigen-presenting cells.

    Conclusions: The present findings hold relevance for the design and optimization of T-cell epitope-based immunotherapy against HTLV-I–induced diseases such as ATLL.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-04-0897

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  • Case Reports of Eosinophilic Otitis Media Reviewed

    Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Takurou Tosho, Tatsuya Hayashi, Satoshi Nonaka, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   97 ( 6 )   499 - 506   2004.6

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.97.499

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  • Neuronal Calcium Sensor Protein Visinin-like Protein-3 Interacts with Microsomal Cytochrome b5 in a Ca2+-dependent Manner Reviewed

    Kensuke Oikawa, Shoji Kimura, Naoko Aoki, Yoshiaki Atsuta, Yumi Takiyama, Toshihiro Nagato, Mitsuru Yanai, Hiroya Kobayashi, Keisuke Sato, Tadahiro Sasajima, Masatoshi Tateno

    Journal of Biological Chemistry   279 ( 15 )   15142 - 15152   2004.4

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m312766200

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  • A Case of Neurilemoma in Glossal Muscle Reviewed

    Atsuyoshi Asahi, Satoshi Nonaka, Akihiro Katada, Yuhki Komabayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Hideyuki Ishii, Yusuke Abe, Tatsuya Hayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   97 ( 2 )   113 - 116   2004.2

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    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.97.113

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  • A Case of Huge Epulis Osteoplastica. Reviewed

    Kenichiro Nomura, Tatsuya Hayashi, Isamu Kunibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Kan Kishibe, Akihiro Katada, Masanobu Imada, Satoshi Nonaka, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   96 ( 1 )   51 - 55   2003.1

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Society of Practical Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.96.51

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  • A Case of Large Pharyngeal Hemangioma. Reviewed

    Toshihiro NAGATO, Satoshi NONAKA, Masanobu IMADA, Akihiro KATADA, Nobuyuki BANDOH, Yasuaki HARABUCHI

    Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica   95 ( 10 )   1053 - 1058   2002.10

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Society of Practical Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.95.1053

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Books

  • 今日の耳鼻咽喉科・頭頸部外科治療指針

    大森, 孝一, 藤枝, 重治, 小島, 博己, 猪原, 秀典, 森山, 寛( Role: Joint author疾患篇/7. 頭頸部疾患 39. 頭頸部領域の悪性リンパ腫)

    医学書院  2018.6  ( ISBN:9784260034524

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    Total pages:xvi, 713p   Responsible for pages:540p-542p   Language:Japanese  

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  • EBウイルス 改訂第3版

    高田, 賢藏, 柳井, 秀雄, 清水, 則夫, 吉山, 裕規( Role: Joint author臨床8. 鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫)

    診断と治療社  2015.9  ( ISBN:9784787821546

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    Total pages:xv, 209p   Responsible for pages:120p-128p   Language:Japanese  

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  • 南山堂医学大辞典 第20版

    南山堂( Role: Joint author鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫)

    南山堂  2015.4  ( ISBN:9784525010805

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    Total pages:xxii, 3101p   Responsible for pages:2043p   Language:Japanese   Book type:Dictionary, encyclopedia

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  • 耳鼻咽喉科の外来処置・外来小手術

    浦野 正美( Role: Joint author第3章 のど編 扁桃周囲膿瘍に対する穿刺、切開排膿術)

    中山書店  2012.5  ( ISBN:9784521734606

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    Total pages:xi, 274p   Language:Japanese  

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    Other Link: http://mol.medicalonline.jp/library/ebooks/detail?id=5095

MISC

  • Extranodal NK/T-Cell Lymphoma, Nasal Type: Genetic, Biologic, and Clinical Aspects with a Central Focus on Epstein–Barr Virus Relation Reviewed

    Miki Takahara, Takumi Kumai, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Microorganisms   9 ( 7 )   1381   2021.6

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    Extranodal NK/T-Cell Lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTL-NT) has some salient aspects. The lymphoma is commonly seen in Eastern Asia, has progressive necrotic lesions in the nasal cavity, makes midfacial destructive lesions, and shows poor prognosis. The lymphoma cell is originated from either NK- or γδ T-cells, which express CD56. Since the authors first demonstrated the existence of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) DNA and EBV oncogenic proteins in lymphoma cells, ENKTL-NT has been recognized as an EBV-associated malignancy. Because the angiocentric and polymorphous lymphoma cells are mixed with inflammatory cells on a necrotic background, the diagnosis of ENKTL-NT requires CD56 immunostaining and EBER in situ hybridization. In addition, serum the EBV DNA level is useful for the diagnosis and monitoring of ENKTL-NT. Although ENKTL-NT is refractory lymphoma, the prognosis is improved by the development of therapies such as concomitant chemoradiotherapy. The basic research reveals that a wide variety of intracellular/cell surface molecules, cytokines, chemokines, and micro RNAs are involved in lymphomagenesis, and some of them are related to EBV. Understanding lymphoma behavior introduces new therapeutic strategies, such as the usage of immune checkpoint inhibitors, peptide vaccines, and molecular targeting therapy. This review addresses recent advances in basic and clinical aspects of ENKTL-NT, especially its relation to EBV features.

    DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms9071381

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  • Fifth Report of Hands-on Seminar on Basic Research for Clinicians at the 57&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Annual Meeting of the Japanese Rhinologic Society Reviewed

    Takumi Kumai, Yasutaka Yun, Noriaki Aoi, Yohei Maeda, Ryusuke Hayashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Kensuke Suzuki, Syunsuke Sawada, Kazuya Takeda, Takeshi Tsuda, Hiroshi Iwai, Akira Kanda, Hidenori Inohara, Hideyuki Kawauchi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Nihon Bika Gakkai Kaishi (Japanese Journal of Rhinology)   58 ( 2 )   152 - 158   2019.7

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japan Rhinologic Society  

    DOI: 10.7248/jjrhi.58.152

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  • Extranodal Natural Killer/T-Cell Lymphoma, Nasal Type: Basic Science and Clinical Progress Reviewed

    Yasuaki Harabuchi, Miki Takahara, Kan Kishibe, Toshihiro Nagato, Takumi Kumai

    Frontiers in Pediatrics   7   141   2019.4

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Frontiers Media SA  

    DOI: 10.3389/fped.2019.00141

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  • 特集 血管炎とアレルギー疾患 -内因性・外因性アジュバントの関わり- Ⅱ.癌ワクチン療法における免疫アジュバント Reviewed

    長門 利純, 熊井 琢美, 大栗 敬幸, 小林 博也, 原渕 保明

    アレルギー・免疫   25 ( 6 )   748 - 755   2018.5

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:医薬ジャーナル社  

    DOI: 10.20837/3201806748

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  • Innovative immunotherapy for nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Takumi Kumai, Miki Takahara, Takayuki Ohkuri, Hiroya Kobayashi, Esteban Celis, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Journal of Japan Society of Immunology & Allergology in Otolaryngology   36 ( 1 )   15 - 22   2018.4

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japan Society of Immunology and Allergology in Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5648/jjiao.36.15

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  • Intratumoral cGAMP injection accumulates M1 macrophage in tumor via NF-kB/TLR4 pathway to enhance anti-tumor immunity

    Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Kei Ishibashi, Sonoko Kinjo, Hideaki Yurino, Kenzo Ohara, Yui Hirata, Kensuke Oikawa, Naoko Aoki, Toshihiro Nagato, Kazuho Ikeo, Shin-ichi Hashimoto, Hiroya Kobayashi

    CANCER SCIENCE   109   108 - 108   2018.1

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper, summary (international conference)   Publisher:WILEY  

    Web of Science

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  • Effects of STING stimulation on macrophages: STING agonists polarize into “classically” or “alternatively” activated macrophages? Reviewed

    Takayuki Ohkuri, Akemi Kosaka, Toshihiro Nagato, Hiroya Kobayashi

    Human Vaccines &amp; Immunotherapeutics   14 ( 2 )   285 - 287   2017.12

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Informa UK Limited  

    DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1395995

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  • Video-assisted thyroidectomy (VANS method): indications and an analysis of results in a single institution Reviewed

    Nomura Kenichiro, Takahara Miki, Katayama Akihiro, Nagato Toshihiro, Kishibe Kan, Ueda Seigo, Katada Akihiro, Hayashi Tatsuya, Harabuchi Yasuaki

    Official Journal of the Japan Association of Endocrine Surgeons and the Japanese Society of Thyroid Surgery   33 ( 4 )   215 - 218   2016.12

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japan Association of Endocrine Surgeons・Japanese Society of Thyroid Surgery  

    DOI: 10.11226/jaesjsts.33.4_215

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  • Helper T-cell based immunotherapy combined with adjuvants in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Reviewed

    Takumi Kumai, Toshihiro Nagato, Miki Takahara, Hiroya Kobayashi, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Journal of Japan Society of Immunology & Allergology in Otolaryngology   32 ( 3 )   185 - 190   2014.9

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    DOI: 10.5648/jjiao.32.185

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  • A novel combinatorial cancer immunotherapy: poly-IC and blockade of the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Esteban Celis

    OncoImmunology   3 ( 5 )   e28440   2014.5

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Informa UK Limited  

    DOI: 10.4161/onci.28440

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  • 最新の診療NAVI 日常診療必携 特殊疾患診療NAVI MTX関連疾患 Reviewed

    長門 利純

    耳鼻咽喉科・頭頸部外科   84 ( 5 )   351 - 355   2012.4

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:医学書院  

    DOI: 10.11477/mf.1411102187

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  • Expression and functional role of chemokines in nasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma Reviewed

    Toshihiro Nagato, Yasuaki Harabuchi

    Journal of Japan Society of Immunology & Allergology in Otolaryngology   29 ( 3 )   209 - 213   2011.9

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japan Society of Immunology and Allergology in Otolaryngology  

    DOI: 10.5648/jjiao.29.209

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  • 知っておきたい唾液腺疾患 MTX関連リンパ増殖性疾患 Reviewed

    長門 利純, 原渕 保明

    耳鼻咽喉科・頭頸部外科   83 ( 8 )   551 - 556   2011.7

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:医学書院  

    DOI: 10.11477/mf.1411101911

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  • 耳鼻咽喉・頭頸部画像アトラス 頭頸部 悪性リンパ腫 Reviewed

    原渕 保明, 長門 利純

    JOHNS   26 ( 3 )   505 - 509   2010.3

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  • 話題の食物アレルギー シラカバの免疫療法はクラスII食物アレルギー(口腔アレルギー症候群)にも有効ですか? Reviewed

    長門 利純, 原渕 保明

    Q&Aでわかるアレルギー疾患   5 ( 3 )   316 - 317   2009.10

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  • Nasal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma: clinical, histological, virological, and genetic features Reviewed

    Yasuaki Harabuchi, Miki Takahara, Kan Kishibe, Shigetaka Moriai, Toshihiro Nagato, Hideyuki Ishii

    International Journal of Clinical Oncology   14 ( 3 )   181 - 190   2009.6

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s10147-009-0882-7

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    Other Link: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10147-009-0882-7/fulltext.html

  • Drug Delivery System(DDS)としてのエアロゾルの将来性 鼻粘膜を介した新たな治療戦略の開発と応用 ペプチドワクチンによるアレルギー制御 Reviewed

    長門 利純, 原渕 保明

    耳鼻咽喉科展望   51 ( 補冊1 )   48 - 52   2008.8

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher:耳鼻咽喉科展望会  

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  • 上気道におけるEBウイルス感染と発癌 鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫 Reviewed

    荻野 武, 高原 幹, 長峯 正泰, 石井 秀幸, 長門 利純, 岸部 幹, 原渕 保明

    日本鼻科学会会誌   43 ( 1 )   81 - 82   2004.4

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Research Projects

  • 頭頸部癌におけるCD24分子を標的とした新規複合免疫療法の開発

    Grant number:24K12690  2024.4 - 2027.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(C)

    長門 利純

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\4,550,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,500,000 、 Indirect Cost:\1,050,000 )

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  • がん免疫治療の奏効率向上を目指した腫瘍微小環境内の良質な炎症状態の誘導戦略

    Grant number:23K27383  2023.4 - 2026.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B)

    大栗 敬幸, 小坂 朱, 長門 利純, 小林 博也

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\18,850,000 ( Direct Cost: \14,500,000 、 Indirect Cost:\4,350,000 )

    本研究課題は、腫瘍組織からがん所属リンパ節へと移動し、がん特異的T細胞を活性化する『単球由来樹状細胞(moDCs)の特性』に着目し、「がん所属リンパ節内のmoDCの質および量は、腫瘍組織内における炎症状態の質を反映するのではないかと仮説を立て検討をおこなっている。今年度の研究において、マウス乳がん細胞株を用いた移植腫瘍モデルを用いて、STINGアゴニストcGAMPを腫瘍組織内に直接投与するとmoDCsががん所属リンパ節に遊走することを確認した。I型IFN受容体欠損マウスを用いた検討では、cGAMP投与によるmoDCsの所属リンパ節への遊走がほとんど見られないだけではなく、遊走したmoDCsの抗原提示分子の発現が野生型マウスに比べて低下していることを明らかにした。
    単球がmoDCsへと分化するには局所における炎症反応が必要であり、STING活性化によって産生されるサイトカインの種類を考慮して検討した結果、TNFaおよびIL-1bに対する中和抗体を投与することによってcGAMP投与によるmoDCsの所属リンパ節への遊走が阻害されることが確認された。moDCsの所属リンパ節遊走阻害は両サイトカインを同時に阻害することが必要であることも明らかにした。また、所属リンパ節中のmoDCsの割合と活性化CD8陽性T細胞の割合に正の相関があることを確認した。さらに、moDCsの所属リンパ節への遊走阻害がcGAMP投与による抗腫瘍効果を減弱させた。以上のことから、所属リンパ節におけるmoDCsによるT細胞への抗原提示が抗腫瘍免疫応答に重要な役割を担っていることが示唆された。

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  • cGAS/STING/I型IFN経路を基軸とした癌免疫微小環境のホット化治療戦略

    Grant number:23K24100  2022.4 - 2025.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B)

    小林 博也, 大栗 敬幸, 長門 利純, 小坂 朱

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\17,420,000 ( Direct Cost: \13,400,000 、 Indirect Cost:\4,020,000 )

    免疫チェックポイント阻害剤(ICI)の臨床応用によって、癌患者自身の免疫細胞で癌細胞の増殖を抑えることが可能であることが明らかになったが、免疫抑制的な癌免疫微小環境が一つの原因となり、ICI の臨床効果は20%程度の患者にしか認められていない。そこで、本研究課題ではcGAS/STING/I 型インターフェロン(IFN)経路の活性化を主軸として免疫抑制性の癌免疫微小環境を免疫学的に改善する(ホット腫瘍にする)ための新しい癌免疫治療法を開発することを目的として、今年度も引き続きSTINGアゴニストcGAMPの細胞内への輸送に着目した。cGAMPを細胞内に取り込むチャネルP2X7Rを開くにはATPが必要であるが、ATPはCD39によってADPに分解される。腫瘍組織内に浸潤する好中球系抑制性細胞や探求系抑制性細胞はCD39を高発現していることが報告されており、実際に今年度の検討において乳がん細胞株および肺がん細胞株を用いたマウス移植腫瘍モデルにおいて、腫瘍組織内に浸潤するLy6C陽性単球系免疫抑制性細胞やLy6G陽性好中球系免疫抑制性細胞はCD39陽性であることを明らかにした。また、cGAMPの腫瘍内投与によって一時的に集積する活性型単球マクロファージや好中球にもCD39が発現されていることが確認できた。このことから、cGAMPによって炎症を惹起し腫瘍組織をホット化したとしても炎症によって集積する自然免疫系の細胞が発現するCD39によってcGAMPによる持続的な活性化が抑えられることが示唆され、CD39に対する阻害剤の持続的投与が必要であると思われた。

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  • Establishment of novel immunotherapy against nasal NK/T cell lymphoma

    Grant number:21H03082  2021.4 - 2024.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    Harabuchi Yasuaki

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\17,680,000 ( Direct Cost: \13,600,000 、 Indirect Cost:\4,080,000 )

    In this series of research, we have examined the multiple oncogenic factors of nasal NK/T cell lymphoma. We have focued on Epstein-Barr virus-derived LMP1. This protein has a multiple role to support this type of lymphoma by inducing factors that are related to lymphoma progression. In addition, we found that chemokine and its receptor play a significant role in tumor proliferation. Especially, CCR4 could be a promising target as an antibody-dependent cellular toxicity-based lymphoma suppression. In addition, we have found that this lymphoma would be a target of antitumor immune cells such as cytotoxic helper T cells. c-Met was expressed in this lymphoma that could be killed by c-Met-reactive CD4 T cells. CD27/CD70 and PD-1/PD-L1 signalings also play role in this lymphoma to escape from antitumor immune cells.

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  • Functional analysis of CD74 as a therapeutic target for head and neck malignancies

    Grant number:21K09599  2021.4 - 2024.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    NAGATO Toshihiro

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\4,160,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,200,000 、 Indirect Cost:\960,000 )

    We detected that CD74 and macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was expressed on the surface and in the culture supernatant, respectively, of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKL) cell lines. In addition, CD74 was expressed by tumor cells in biopsy samples from NPC and ENKL patients. Positive expression of CD74 by NPC cells was significantly correlated with Epstein-Barr virus infection. Furthermore, MIF was present in sera of NPC and ENKL patients at higher levels as compared to healthy individuals. These results suggest that the CD74-MIF pathway may be an important factor in the development of NPC and ENKL.

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  • Developing novel immunotherapy against nasal NK/T cell lymphoma

    Grant number:18H02948  2018.4 - 2021.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    Harabuchi Yasuaki

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\17,290,000 ( Direct Cost: \13,300,000 、 Indirect Cost:\3,990,000 )

    Nasal NK/T cell lymphoma is an EB virus-related malignancy mainly observed in the Asian countries. We have previously discovered that this lymphoma has a cross-talk between immune cells. In this study, we provide the evidence that immune regulatory mechanism plays a role in supporting lymphoma cells, and established a novel immunotherapeutic approach. Specifically, negative immune checkpoint including PD-1/PD-L1 interaction plays an essential role in lymphoma-mediated immunosuppression. In addition, we found novel epitope peptides from lymphoma-associated antigens. These results indicating that peptide vaccine using novel epitope peptides combined with immune checkpoint blockade could be an interesting strategy to treat nasal NK/T cell lymphoma.

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  • Development of CD70-targeted therapies for head and neck cancers

    Grant number:18K09310  2018.4 - 2021.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    NAGATO Toshihiro

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\4,420,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,400,000 、 Indirect Cost:\1,020,000 )

    We detected the expression of CD70 on the surface of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines. Immunohistological staining of biopsy samples from NPC patients showed that CD70 was found on malignant cells, while CD27-positive mononuclear cells infiltrated the tumor tissues. CD70 expression in malignant cells of tumor tissues significantly correlated with Epstein-Barr virus infection. Furthermore, soluble CD27 was present in sera of NPC patients at higher levels as compared to healthy individuals. These results suggest that the CD70/CD27 pathway may be an important factor in the development of NPC.

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  • Establishment of experimental and clinical evidences for a link between tonsillar focal diseases and palatine tonsil

    Grant number:17K11372  2017.4 - 2020.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Takahara Miki

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\4,290,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,300,000 、 Indirect Cost:\990,000 )

    Palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) and IgA nephropathy (IgAN) are known as typical tonsillar focal diseases, and tonsillectomy has been reported to be effective for improvement of the symptoms and findings. Unfortunately, this disease concept was not widely known. We try to establish experimental and clinical evidence for a link between tonsillar focal diseases and palatine tonsil, and enlighten other doctors on the concept. In this serious of studies, we showed the effectiveness of tonsillectomy for PPP skin lesions by objective evaluation. Moreover, we found that APRIL (a proliferation-inducing ligand) was involved in hyper-production of IgA from the IgAN patients tonsils, and that chemokine receptor CX3CR1 was related to homing of tonsillar T-cells to the lesions of glomerulus.

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  • シラカバ花粉症に関与するヘルパーT細胞と樹状細胞のダイナミックな相互作用の解析

    2017

    秋山記念生命科学振興財団  研究助成  アレルギー特別

    長門 利純

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

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  • Development of novel diagnosis and therapeutic procedures for nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma consists of targeting EBV-associated molecules

    Grant number:15H04986  2015.4 - 2018.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    Harabuchi Yasuaki

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\16,640,000 ( Direct Cost: \12,800,000 、 Indirect Cost:\3,840,000 )

    We generated murine xenograft models inoculated with an natural killer/T-cell lymphoma cell line and revealed that sPD-L1 could be a prognostic predictor for NNKTL and open up the pos- sibility of immunotherapy of this lymphoma using PD-1/ PD-L1 axis inhibitors.
    We revealed that circulating EBV‐miRNAs, particularly miR‐BART2‐5p, may serve as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in patients with nasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma.

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  • Combinatorial Immunotherapy of poly-IC and anti-PD-L1 antibody for head and neck malignancies

    Grant number:15K20172  2015.4 - 2017.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

    NAGATO Toshihiro

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\3,900,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,000,000 、 Indirect Cost:\900,000 )

    We detected the expression of PD-L1 in biopsy samples from nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma (NNKTL) patients. PD-L1 was found on both malignant cells and tumor-infiltrating macrophages, while PD-1-positive mononuclear cells also infiltrated the tumor tissues. Most significantly, soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) was present in sera of NNKTL patients at higher levels as compared to healthy individuals. In addition, the high sPD-L1 group of patients showed significantly worse prognosis than the low sPD-L1 group. Furthermore, we confirmed that membrane and soluble PD-L1 was expressed on the surface and in the culture supernatant, respectively, of NNKTL cell lines. The expression of PD-L1 was observed in tumor tissues and sera from a murine xenograft model inoculated with an NNKTL cell line. Our results suggest that sPD-L1 could be a prognostic predictor for NNKTL and open up the possibility of immunotherapy of this lymphoma using PD-1/PD-L1 axis inhibitors.

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  • A foundational study for targeted therapy against EB virus and tumor growth factor in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma

    Grant number:24390385  2012.4 - 2015.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    HARABUCHI Yasuaki, TAKAHARA Miki, KISHIBE Kan, KOBAYASHI Hiroya, UEDA Seigo, NAGATO Toshihiro, KOMABAYASHI Yuki

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\18,330,000 ( Direct Cost: \14,100,000 、 Indirect Cost:\4,230,000 )

    Nasal natural killer/T cell lymphoma (NNKTL) is Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated malignancy and characterized by a poor prognosis. In the present study, we found that CD70 was specifically expressed in NNKL cell lines and that it played a role in cell growth by binding to soluble CD27. Moreover, we found that CCL17 and CCL22 was upregulated in NNKTL cell lines and CCR4 was observed on NNKTL cell lines. In addition, we showed that anti-CD70 and anti-CCR4 antibodies could induce complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) against NKKTL cells, respectively. Furthermore, we revealed that microRNA (miR)-15a was downregulated in NNKTL cell lines and that miR-15a led to decreased expression of MYB and cyclin D1, thereby resulting in inhibition of cell proliferation.

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  • Fundamental study evidencing relationship between tonsillar focal diseases and palatine tonsils

    Grant number:23592518  2011 - 2013

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    TAKAHARA Miki, NAGATO Toshihiro

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\5,070,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,900,000 、 Indirect Cost:\1,170,000 )

    IgA nephropathy (IgAN) has a poor prognosis because of progress to end-stage renal failure over a period of 20 years. IgAN is famous for typical tonsillar focal diseases, and tonsillectomy has been reported to be effective for inhibition of the progression. Unfortunately, this fact was not widely known. We try to establish fundamental relationship between IgAN and palatine tonsils by immunological technique in order to enlighten other doctors about the effectiveness of tonsillectomy and clarify a factor which predict the effectiveness.
    In this serious of examination, we found that APRIL(a proliferation-inducing ligand) was involved in hyper-production of IgA from the tonsils of IgAN patients, and that chemokine receptor CXCR3 on tonsillar T-cells was related to homing of T-cells to the lesions of glomerulus. These results indicate that tonsils are related to not only abnormality of IgA, but also T-cell homing. We will continue to study for further understanding of the relationships.

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  • 鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫におけるケモカインおよびケモカインレセプターの解析

    Grant number:23791869  2011

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  若手研究(B)

    長門 利純

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\4,290,000 ( Direct Cost: \3,300,000 、 Indirect Cost:\990,000 )

    鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫の病態解明、新たな診断および治療開発のために、各種ケモカインとその受容体の発現および機能について、腫瘍細胞株および臨床検体を用いて検討した。
    鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫におけるケモカイン発現を網羅的に調べるために、本リンパ腫細胞株の培養上清を用いてケモカインアレイを施行した。鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株として、EBV陽性かつウイルス蛋白であるLMP-1陽性であるSNK6、SNT8、SNK1を用いた。対照として鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫以外のNK細胞株であり、EBV陰性であるKHYG1を用いた。その結果、鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株においてKHYG1より有意に発現が上昇しているケモカインとしてTARC、MDC、IL-8、MCP-1が同定された。TARCは3種類の鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株すべてでKHYG1と比較して発現上昇を認めた。MDCはSNK6とSNK1で、IL-8はSNT8とSNK1で、MCP-1はSNT8で発現上昇を認めた。これらのケモカイン産生はELISAによって確かめられ、鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株ではケモカインアレイの結果に一致して、TARCは3つの細胞株すべてにおいて、MDCはSNK6とSNK1で、IL-8はSNT8とSNK1で、MCP-1はSNT8でそれぞれ十分量の産生を認め、時間の経過と共にその産生量は増加した。その他のNK細胞株やNK細胞様T細胞株、T細胞株では、4種類のケモカインはほとんど産生を認めなかった。
    TARCとMDCの受容体であるCCR4、IL-8の受容体であるCXCR1とCXCR2、MCP-1の受容体であるCCR2の鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株における発現を調べるために、フローサイトメトリーを施行した。CCR4は3つの鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株すべてで発現を認めたが、CXCR1、CXCR2、CCR2は発現を認めなかった。
    患者血清中のケモカインの発現をELISAにて検討した。当科にて鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫と診断された14名の治療前血清を用い、比較対照として10名の健常人血清を用いた。その結果、患者血清において健常人血清と比較しTARC、MDC、IL-8、MCP-1の有意な発現上昇を認めた。
    クモカインアレイとELISA結果より、鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株では、TARC、MDC、IL-8、MCP-1が他のNK細胞株、NK細胞様T細胞株、T細胞株と比較して特異的に発現していることが示された。また、今回使用した細胞株で4種類のケモカインを産生している細胞株はEBV陽性LMP-1陽性細胞株であった。TARCとMDCはEBウイルス感染B細胞でLMP-1によって発現が誘導されるとの報告がある。IL-8は上咽頭癌でLMP-1によって発現が誘導され、血管新生に関与するとの報告がある。また、MCP-1も上皮細胞株でLMP-1によって発現が誘導されるとの報告がある。以上より、鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株における4種類のケモカイン産生にもEBウイルス感染が関連している可能性が考えられた。鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫患者血清おいて、健常人血清と比較し、TARC、MDC、IL-8、MCP-1の有意な発現上昇を認め、患者検体においても4種類のケモカインの存在が確認された。また、鼻性NK/T細胞リンパ腫細胞株において、TARCとMDCの受容体であるCCR4の発現も認められたことから、TARCとMDCに関しては今後オートクラインによる遊走能や浸潤能亢進などについて検討する必要があると考えられた。

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  • Fundamental investigation aimed at EB virus-targeted therapy for nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma.

    Grant number:20390438  2008 - 2010

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    HARABUCHI Yasuaki, TAKAHARA Miki, KISHIBE Kan, KOBAYASHI Hiroya, KATAYAMA Akihiro, NAGATO Toshihiro

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\14,560,000 ( Direct Cost: \11,200,000 、 Indirect Cost:\3,360,000 )

    Nasal NK/T cell lymphoma is Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)-related and poor prognosis malignancy. In this study, we found that chemokine IP-10 (Interferon gamma-induced protein-10) was produced by EBV positive Nasal NK/T cell lymphoma cell lines, and the IP-10 enhanced invasive potential of the cells in autocrine manner. Moreover, we revealed that monocytes attracted by IP-10 enhanced proliferation and LMP-1 expression of the cells by cell-contact manner via membrane-bound IL-15. Currently, we are studying about CD70 and LFA-1, which can be regulated by EBV. On clinical studies, we are trying arterial infusion chemotherapy from superficial temporal artery in combination with radiotherapy for early stage nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma. Effect of the treatments was evaluated by serum EBV-DNA copy number, as well as local findings, CT, and MRI. All of 9 patients treated by this approach were in complete remission, and no sign of relapse has seen in the patients.

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  • 頭頚部悪性腫瘍に対するFAKとEphA2を標的としたペプチドワクチン療法の開発

    Grant number:19791181  2007

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  若手研究(B)

    長門 利純

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\1,700,000 ( Direct Cost: \1,700,000 )

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